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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04004013
Other study ID # AFCRO-100
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date August 1, 2019
Est. completion date December 11, 2020

Study information

Verified date January 2021
Source Naturex SA
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Lifenol® in Improving Bone Status in Postmenopausal Osteopenic Women. 100 postmenopausal women will be enrolled to investigate the effect of a 12 month supplementation with Lifenol® on bone density DXA parameters and plasma bone biomarkers.


Description:

Osteoporosis is a skeletal disorder characterized by reduced bone mass and deterioration in bone architecture leading to an increased bone fragility and fracture risk. Postmenopausal women are a particularly at-risk population as the maintenance of bone homeostasis is influenced by estrogens. Recently, phytoestrogens have drawn attention as an interesting natural way to prevent oestrogen-deficient osteoporosis. Hops contain one of the most potent phytoestrogen known to date: 8-prenylnaringenin (8-PN). Lifenol® is a polyphenolic powdered extract obtained by a patented process from the female hop flowers (Humulus lupulus L.), standardized in 8-PN content. Therefore, the present clinical trial aims to determine whether long-term consumption of Lifenol® can reduce bone mineral density loss in postmenopausal women with osteopenia taking traditional recommended calcium and vitamin D supplementation (1000 mg of calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D per day). 100 postmenopausal women (>1 year post-menopause) will be enrolled to consume during 12 months either Lifenol® (dose of 100µg of 8-PN per day) or a placebo. Effect of investigational product will be measured notably on bone density DXA parameters and plasma bone biomarkers.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 100
Est. completion date December 11, 2020
Est. primary completion date December 11, 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender Female
Age group 50 Years to 85 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Be able to give written informed consent; 2. Be 50 - 85 years of age; 3. Be a free-living postmenopausal (> 1 year post menopause) woman; 4. Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) 18 - 32.0 kg/m²; 5. Present with a stable weight (+/- 3 kg) for at least the last three (3) months; 6. Be a non-smoker 7. Maintain existing food and physical activity patterns throughout the study period; 8. Present with osteopenia defined as a dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) T score comprised between -1 and -2.5; 9. Be willing to consume the investigational product daily for the duration of the study. Be able to give written Exclusion Criteria: 1. Are hypersensitive to any of the components of the investigational product; 2. Is currently involved in any other clinical trial or having participated in a trial within the preceding 60 days; 3. Has a diagnosis of osteoporosis (defined as a T score strictly inferior to -2.5); 4. Is currently a smoker; 5. Trying to lose weight for the last three (3) months (following a diet or exercise regimen designed for weight loss); 6. Recent (within 4 weeks) gastroenteritis or food borne illness; 7. Having taken antibiotics or laxatives during the preceding 2 months or anticipated consumption; 8. Currently taking (and during the past 3 months) any drug for osteoporosis (bisphosphonates, parathyroid hormone, strontium ranelate or denosumab); 9. Currently taking (and during the past 3 months) treatment with oestrogen or hormone therapy; 10. Currently taking (and during the past 3 months) treatment with oestrogen agonist or antagonist products (raloxifene or tamoxifene); 11. Currently taking any supplementation with isoflavones or foods fortified with isoflavones; 12. Currently taking (and during the past 4 weeks) any vitamin K supplementation. 13. Exhibiting excess alcohol consumption, defined as greater than 11 standard drinks per week for women or drug dependence, 14. Has a significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, liver, infectious disease, immune disorder, or metabolic/endocrine disorders or other disease that would preclude supplement ingestion and/or assessment of safety and the study objectives; 15. Has a known organic disease, including an inflammatory bowel disease, a benign or malign tumour of intestine or colon and significant systemic disease; 16. Has a history of cancer within the last 5 years, except basal cell carcinoma, non-squamous skin carcinoma, or carcinoma in situ with no significant progression over the past 2 years; 17. Has uncontrolled hypertension (systolic or diastolic blood pressure superior to 160 and 110 respectively). Subject on hypertension medication, must be on stable medication for 3 months; 18. Has uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism; subject must be stable on medication for 3 months 19. Current illnesses which could interfere with the study (e.g. prolonged severe diarrhoea, regurgitation/severe, difficulty swallowing). 20. Individuals who, in the opinion of the investigator, are considered to be poor attendees or unlikely for any reason to be able to comply with the trial.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Dietary Supplement:
Lifenol®
Lifenol®, powdered extract obtained from female hops flowers (Humulus lupulus L.) standardized in 8-PN content (100 µg /day) + maltodextrin = 500 mg/capsule + 1000 mg of calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D per day
Placebo
Maltodextrin = 500 mg/capsule + 1000 mg of calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D per day

Locations

Country Name City State
Ireland Atlantia Food Clinical Trials Cork

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Naturex SA Atlantia Food Clinical Trials

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Ireland, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Bone mineral density at the L2-L4 lumbar spine region Change of bone mineral density at L2-L4 lumbar spine region over 12 months. baseline and 12 months
Secondary Bone mineral density at the femoral neck region DXA scan will provide this parameter baseline, 6 and 12 months
Secondary Bone mineral content at the L2-4 lumbar spine and femoral neck region DXA scan will provide this parameter baseline, 6 and 12 months
Secondary T-score DXA scan will provide this parameter baseline, 6 and 12 months
Secondary Fracture risk assessment tool (FRAX) score FRAX score will be calculated an online tool (university of sheffield frax tool). baseline, 6 and 12 months
Secondary Plasma bone biomarkers Change in plasma bone biomarkers will be measured. baseline, 6 and 12 months
Secondary Plasma prenylflavonoids Change in plasma prenylflavonoids will be measured. baseline, 6 and 12 months
Secondary Glucose homeostasis and lipid profile Change in plasma glucose, insulin and lipids will be measured. baseline, 6 and 12 months
Secondary Quality of life evaluation 36-item short form (SF-36) will be performed to assess by quality of life. baseline, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Secondary Gastrointestinal tolerance evaluation Gastrointestinal tolerance of the product will be assessed by the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS). baseline, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months