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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05947630
Other study ID # S65004
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date May 15, 2018
Est. completion date April 15, 2019

Study information

Verified date July 2023
Source Thomas More Kempen
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study will investigate whether 3D printing of orthoses (night splints and AFO/KAFO for walking, further named as dynamic AFO/KAFO) for the lower limbs can help to improve the limited accessibility to orthopaedic devices in developing countries. The 3D printed orthoses will be assessed for effectiveness, cost and feasibility. Measurement and manufacture of the orthoses is also supported remotely via video conferencing.


Description:

Specifically, the study is being conducted in 3 West African countries: Togo, Niger and Mali. A total of 4 orthopaedic centres are involved, whereby an equal number of patients are recruited everywhere. There are 2 groups of patients, those who need a (knee) ankle-foot orthosis to move around (dynamic AFO/KAFO) and those who need a night splint to correct the ankle or knee position. All patients in the study will have a treatment route involving fitting a new traditional orthosis and a new 3D printed orthosis. The order of application of both treatments will be randomised in a crossover design. Patients will be measured at baseline after the first treatment period (3 weeks) and after the second treatment period (6 weeks). The primary outcome measures are different for both groups of patients: the walking speed when performing the 10-metre walk test in the patients wearing the dynamic AFO/KAFO, and the measured angle (of knee or ankle) in the patients wearing a night splint.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 79
Est. completion date April 15, 2019
Est. primary completion date October 31, 2018
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 4 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Pathology: foot stance abnormality - Both unilateral and bilateral orthoses are included - Pathology: genu varum Exclusion Criteria: - Patient is already wearing a night splint - The patient cannot stand upright - The patient is pregnant

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Device:
Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO)
3D treatment (AFO will be printed) versus traditional made AFO
Knee Ankle Foot Orthosis (KAFO)
3D treatment (KAFO will be printed) versus traditional made KAFO

Locations

Country Name City State
Mali CNAOM Bamako
Niger Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Niamey Niamey
Togo CRAO Dapaong
Togo CNAO Lomé

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Lieven De Maesschalck Handicap International

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

Mali,  Niger,  Togo, 

References & Publications (1)

Creylman V, Knippels I, Janssen P, Biesbrouck E, Lechler K, Peeraer L. Assessment of transfemoral amputees using a passive microprocessor-controlled knee versus an active powered microprocessor-controlled knee for level walking. Biomed Eng Online. 2016 Dec 19;15(Suppl 3):142. doi: 10.1186/s12938-016-0287-6. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary 10 meter walk test 10 meter walk test 5 weeks
Primary knee angle test Knee angle test 5 weeks
Primary Ankle angle test Ankle angle test 5 weeks
Secondary OPUS questionnnaire OPUS questionnnaire (measure on 5 point Likertscale: Very easy, Easy, Slightly difficult, Very difficult and Cannot do this activity and this for 21 items. 5 weeks
Secondary Range of motion Range of motion 5 weeks
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