Orthodontic Appliance Clinical Trial
Official title:
Pulpal Blood Flow Changes Related to Using SuperElastic 0.018-inch Nickel Titanium as the First Orthodontic Alignment Archwire: A Prospective Clinical Trial
to record pulpal blood flow (PBF) changes associated with using 0.018-inch Nickel Titanium (NiTi) as the first alignment archwire during fixed orthodontic treatment.
Forty healthy patients with lower arch mild crowding with less than 2mm contact point
displacement at any teeth were included. A split mouth study design was applied. Where each
patient received 2 archwire sizes at one time joined in the midline by crimpable hook and
applied in the lower arch.
Patients were assigned into one of 2 groups based on archwire sizes used. Group (1);
0.014-inch and 0.018-inch NiTi and Group (2); 0.016-inch and 0.018-inch NiTi. A Laser Doppler
Flowmeter was used to measure PBF at different time intervals (T0-T5).
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