Oropharyngeal Neoplasms Clinical Trial
Official title:
Open Label Randomized Phase II, Multicentre, Pilot Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of the Combination of Cetuximab and Concomitant-Boost Accelerated Radiotherapy Followed or Not by a Complementary Treatment With Cetuximab in Patients With Locally Advanced Oropharynx Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
The purpose of this study is to determine the 1-year rate of locoregional disease control in the experimental arm, using a control arm to avoid selection bias.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 90 |
Est. completion date | November 2009 |
Est. primary completion date | |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Written informed consent. - Aged between 18 and 80, inclusive. - Karnofsky functional status >= 70% at the time of enrolment in study. - Life expectancy of more than 3 months. - Histologically confirmed diagnosis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: base of tongue, vallecula, tonsil and tonsillar fossa and pillars, glossotonsillar sulcus, inferior surface of the soft palate, uvula and lateral and posterior oropharyngeal wall. - Stage III or IV with no evidence of distant metastasis (IVA or IV B) - Patients in medical conditions to receive a radical concomitant-boost accelerated radiotherapy treatment. - Neutrophils >= 1500/ mm3, platelet count >= 100 000/ mm3 and haemoglobin >= 10 g/ dL. - Proper liver function: total bilirubin <= 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <= 2.5 x ULN. - Proper renal function: serum creatinine <= 1.5 x ULN; if the values are > 1.5 x ULN, creatinine clearance should be >= 55 ml/min. - Serum calcium within normal limits. - Adequate nutritional state: weight loss < 20% with respect to usual weight and serum albumin > 35 g/l. - Effective birth control method if there is possibility of conception and/or pregnancy. - Availability of tumour tissue for immunohistochemical analysis of EGFR expression. Exclusion Criteria: - Metastatic disease. - Previous surgical, radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy treatment for the disease in the study. - Other non-oropharyngeal tumour sites in the head and neck area. - Other previous and/or simultaneous squamous cell carcinoma. - Diagnosis of any other cancer in the previous 5 years, except properly treated carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix and/or basal cell skin carcinoma. - Active infection (infection requiring intravenous antibiotics), including active tuberculosis and diagnosed HIV. - Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure >= 180 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure >= 130 mm Hg at rest. - Pregnancy (absence of pregnancy must be confirmed with the serum-HCG test) or breast-feeding women. - Chronic, concomitant systemic immunotherapy, or hormonal treatment for the cancer. - Other concomitant anti-cancer treatments. - Clinically significant coronary artery disease, history of myocardial infarction in the previous 12 months or high risk of out of control arrhythmia or cardiac insufficiency. - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease which may have required > 3 hospitalisations in the previous 12 months. - Out of control active peptic ulcer. - Presence of a psychological or medical illness which might impede the patient from carrying out the study or giving his or her signature on the informed consent - Known drug abuse (with the exception of excessive alcohol consumption) - Known allergic reaction to any of the components of the treatment to be studied. - Previous treatment with monoclonal antibodies or signal transduction inhibitors or other EGFR-targeted treatment. - Any experimental treatment in the 30 days prior to enrolment in the study. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Spain | Centro Oncológico Regional de Galicia | A Coruna | Coruña |
Spain | Hospital Germans Tries i Pujol | Badalona | Barcelona |
Spain | H. de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau | Barcelona | |
Spain | H. del Mar / H. de la Esperanza | Barcelona | |
Spain | H.U. Virgen de la Arrixaca | El Palmar | Murcia |
Spain | H. Josep Trueta (ICO) | Girona | |
Spain | Institut Catala Oncologia: Hospital Duran y Reynals | Hospitalet de Llobregat | Barcelona |
Spain | H. G. Doctor Negrín | Las Palmas de Gran Canaria | |
Spain | Clinica Ruber Internacional | Madrid | |
Spain | Fundación Jiménez Díaz | Madrid | |
Spain | H. Gregorio Marañón | Madrid | |
Spain | H. Ramón y Cajal | Madrid | |
Spain | Complejo Hospitalario Virgen de la Victoria | Malaga | |
Spain | H. Carlos Haya | Malaga | |
Spain | Hospital de Navarra | Pamplona | Navarra |
Spain | H. U. de Canarias | Santa Cruz de Tenerife | Sta Cruz de Tenerife |
Spain | H.U. de Santiago | Santiago | |
Spain | H. do Meixoeiro | Vigo |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Trial Form Support S.L. | Merck KGaA |
Spain,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | 1-year rate of Locoregional Disease Control in the experimental arm, deffined as complete and persistent disappearance of disease in the primary tumour and regional lymph nodes. | |||
Secondary | Toxicity and safety of treatment will be evaluated using the Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) of the NCI, version 3.0.; and late toxicity from radiotherapy, using RTOG/EORTC Late Radiation Morbidity Scoring Scheme. |
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