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Clinical Trial Summary

This is a study on how patients use and store opioid pain medications at home after surgery and what happens to left over pills when patients are done taking them. Participants will be taught the proper storage and destruction of opioid pain medications, then contacted in 6-8 weeks about pain medication used, stored disposed of.


Clinical Trial Description

This is a randomized single-center prospective survey study to describe the patient utilization of opioid destruction bags in the post-operative period. Patients who underwent surgery for Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) or Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) will be eligible for inclusion if discharging to home with an opioid prescription. Patient data will be excluded if they are under 19 years of age, taking opioids prior to surgery or not prescribed an opioid at discharge. Patients will be excluded from the data if readmitted to hospital during follow-up time period, unable to be reached patients via phone/email after attempts on three separate days, did not have any leftover opioids after surgery, unwilling to answer survey questions or still taking opioids at time of survey. Eligible patients will be randomized between two groups: 1) Control group will receive current standard of care 2) Intervention group will receive a specialized handout and patient education on the safe storage of opioid medications, importance of opioid destruction, opioid destruction options and medication destruction (Deterra) bag before discharge. Participants will be phoned/emailed six to eight weeks post-surgery to complete a survey. Attempts will be made on three separate days to reach the patient via phone. If email is preferred by subject, three reminders will be sent to complete the survey. If patient is unreachable, then patient will be considered lost to follow up. Survey questions will be comprised of various question styles, including: yes/no, multiple choice, and free text answers. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT05875857
Study type Interventional
Source University of Nebraska
Contact
Status Enrolling by invitation
Phase N/A
Start date June 19, 2023
Completion date March 2025

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