Opioid Use Disorder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Glutamatergic Mechanisms in Opioid and Cocaine Co-Use
The overarching hypotheses of this protocol are that (1) persistent brain glutamate changes induced by chronic opioid use will exacerbate use of cocaine during opioid physical dependence and withdrawal and (2) n-acetylcysteine (NAC) will ameliorate glutamatergic dysregulation, and thus will reduce both opioid and cocaine demand. These hypotheses will be tested with two specific aims. Specific Aim 1. Determine the reinforcing effects of cocaine in individuals with comorbid opioid and cocaine use disorder with physiological dependence on opioids during NAC maintenance. All subjects will be maintained on oral hydromorphone. They will also be randomly assigned to receive placebo or oral NAC (2.4 g/day), stratified by sex. After dose stabilization, experimental sessions will be conducted in which subjects complete hypothetical cocaine purchase tasks during opioid maintenance and opioid withdrawal. The hypotheses are: 1) cocaine purchasing will be greater during opioid withdrawal and 2) NAC maintenance will attenuate cocaine purchasing across opioid maintenance and withdrawal periods. Specific Aim 2. Evaluate glutamate functionality during periods of opioid maintenance and withdrawal in individuals with comorbid opioid and cocaine use disorder and physiological dependence on opioids during NAC maintenance. Subjects will undergo magnetic resonance spectroscopy to evaluate brain glutamate changes as a function of opioid maintenance/withdrawal state and NAC maintenance. The hypotheses are: 1) glutamate levels will be elevated during opioid withdrawal and 2) NAC maintenance will ameliorate elevated glutamate levels.
n/a
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Recruiting |
NCT06021431 -
Virtual Reality Cognitive-Affective Training for Opioid Use Disorder- A Phase 2 RCT
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT06266572 -
Overcoming Stigma and Improving Outcomes for SUDs Through Education, Engagement, and Empowerment
|
Phase 1 | |
Recruiting |
NCT05037682 -
Pain and Opioid Management in Older Adults
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT06200740 -
Remotely Observed Methadone Evaluation
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06441604 -
Extended-release Buprenorphine as a Novel Low-dose Induction Strategy
|
Phase 2 | |
Recruiting |
NCT06028126 -
Superficial Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block in Cardiac Surgery Trial
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02593474 -
Medication-Assisted Treatment for Youth With Substance Use Disorders
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT02440256 -
Expanded HIV Care in Opioid Substitution Treatment (EHOST) Trial
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02559973 -
Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Depot Buprenorphine at Three Different Molecular Weights in Treatment-Seeking Subjects With Opioid Use Disorder
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT05587998 -
A Study to Assess the Effect of AZD4041 on Respiratory Drive in Recreational Opioid Users.
|
Phase 1 | |
Terminated |
NCT04577144 -
An Observational Study of Environmental and Socioeconomic Factors in Opioid Recovery - Long Term
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT06001437 -
Following Outcomes Remotely Within Addiction Recovery Domains
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05976646 -
Phase Ib/2a Drug-drug Interaction Study of a Combination of 45mg Dextromethorphan With 105 mg Bupropion
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT05546229 -
Assessment of Methadone and Buprenorphine in Interstitial Fluid
|
||
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06104280 -
Medications for Opioid Use Disorder Photosensitive Retinal Ganglion Cell Function, Sleep, and Circadian Rhythms: Implications for Treatment
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06416020 -
Integrating MOUD in African American Community Settings (Better Together)
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06206291 -
Cannabidiol for Opioid Addiction
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT05552040 -
START NOW in the Treatment of Opioid Addicted Individuals
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05459922 -
Adjunctive Bright Light Therapy for Opioid Use Disorder
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05343169 -
Community-based Education, Navigation, and Support Intervention for Military Veterans
|
N/A |