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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05903261
Other study ID # 3497
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date June 2023
Est. completion date June 2026

Study information

Verified date June 2023
Source Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Contact Marta MD Scorsetti
Phone + 39 02 8224 7454
Email marta.scorsetti@hunimed.eu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

This prospective observational study aims to investigate the effectiveness and safety of SBRT in the management of oligometastases from rare tumors. In addition, the study aims to identify potential differences in treatment efficacy and toxicity between different types of cancer and to provide valuable information on the use of SBRT in these contexts, potentially leading to better treatment options and outcomes for these patients.


Description:

Oligometastases, defined as limited number of metastases (commonly from one up to five), are increasingly recognized as a distinct clinical entity in cancer management. Recently, the collaboration of experts from ESTRO and EORTC societies elaborated a consensus document and recommended a classification of oligometastatic patients into specific subcategories, according to 17 disease characterization factors and 5 different questions. Emerging evidence suggests that local treatment of oligometastases with stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) can achieve excellent local control with minimal toxicity. Indeed, the majority of clinical trials investigating the use of SBRT for oligometastases have focused on common solid tumors. There is limited data on the use of SBRT for oligometastases from rare primary tumors such as melanoma, soft tissue sarcoma, head-neck tumors, gynaecological tumors, Merkel cell carcinoma, thymic carcinoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) and urothelial tumors. Additionally, patients with rare tumors often have limited treatment options, and thus, the use of metastases-directed SBRT may provide a potential curative treatment option for these patients. The use of SBRT for oligometastases from rare tumors is promising, as local control rates have been reported to be high, and the toxicity profile favorable. Additionally, patients with rare tumors often have limited treatment options, and thus, the use of metastases-directed SBRT may provide a potential curative treatment option for these patients. By investigating multiple rare tumor types within one trial, this study aims to identify potential differences in treatment efficacy and toxicity among the different tumor types, and to provide valuable insights into the use of SBRT in this setting, potentially leading to improved treatment options and outcomes for these patients.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 200
Est. completion date June 2026
Est. primary completion date June 2026
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - ECOG PS 0 - 2 - histologically confirmed diagnosis of rare solid tumors including melanoma, soft tissue sarcoma, head-neck tumors, gynaecological tumors, Merkel cell carcinoma, thymic carcinoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) and urothelial tumors - No limit to the number of metastases treated with SBRT but all active lesions must be treated with radical intent (primary tumor and metastases) - Synchronous and metachronous oligometastases, as well as oligorecurrent and oligoprogressive disease are allowed - Ablative dose intended as a minimum dose of 50Gy EQD2/10 in a maximum of 10 fractions - No restrictions to prior or on-going systemic therapies Exclusion Criteria: - prior treatment with radiation to the same metastatic site - inability to provide informed consent - contraindications to SBRT

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Radiation:
SBRT
stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT)

Locations

Country Name City State
Italy Humanitas Research Hospital Rozzano Milan

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Istituto Clinico Humanitas

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Italy, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary local control of treated metastases at 2 years after SBRT local control of treated metastases at 2 years after SBRT 2 years
Secondary overall survival overall survival 2 years
Secondary progression-free survival time for which the patient has no trace oligometastatic progression 2 years
Secondary distant control analyze the formation of new metastases distant from the oligometastatic site 2 years
Secondary toxicity rates toxicity values caused by SBRT 2 years
Secondary quality of life of patients will also be assessed using validated patient-reported outcome measures 2 years
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