Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase II Study of Salvage Therapy With Sunitinib,Docetaxel and Platinum on Metastatic or Unresectable Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Sunitinib shows anti-tumor activity in a variety of human non-small cell lung tumor ex vivo
models. Many Phases II and III clinical trials of sunitinib in several solid tumors are
completed or still ongoing. So far, the efficacy of sunitinb has been confirmed by the phase
III trial for imatinib-resistance or intolerance advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor
patients. And sutent was approved to effective by two phase II trials in advanced renal cell
carcinoma patients after failure of immunotherapies, and one phase III trial in
treatment-naive advanced renal carcinoma patients. Sunitinib (SUTENT ®) has been approved by
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of advanced renal carcinoma
patients and in gastrointestinal stromal tumor patients who are intolerant or progressed
after imatinib mesylate. European Medicines Agency (EMEA) conditionally granted the
marketing approval for the treatment of metastatic renal carcinoma patients after failure of
immunotherapy.
A phase II trial (A6181040 study) on non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with
sunitinib alone showed anti-tumor activity. In 63 enrolled patients treated with 4/2
schedule (4 weeks treatment, then two weeks interruption), 7 patients are confirmed partial
response (overall response rate, 11%), and median progress-free time is 14.3 weeks.
Presently, a phase III study is underway on non-small cell lung cancer patients followed by
and now is under recruiting.
Non-small cell lung cancer cells often over-express vascular endothelial growth factor
(VEGF) receptors. Besides, the expression of the VEGF ligands is also correlated with
increased tumor angiogenesis, as well as shortened survival time. One study treated with
VEGF-directed monoclonal antibody (bevacizumab) and VEGFR and platelet-derived growth factor
receptor (PDGFR) small molecule inhibitors (sunitinib) showed that some non-small cell lung
cancer patients are with anti-tumor activity.
The chemotherapy drugs, such as docetaxel and platinum-based compounds, were with evidence
that they have direct cytotoxicity to cancer cells. Therefore, the investigators are paying
attention to the efficacy of combining sunitinib and conventional chemotherapy in this
study.
The study is designed as first line of salvage therapy on metastatic or unresectable
non-small cell lung cancer patients. The main goals of this study is to evaluate the overall
response rate (ORR) and duration of response (DR) of sunitinib in combinational with
docetaxel and cisplatin in chemotherapy-naive advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung
cancer patients.
Study Design This is a single-center, open-label, phase II clinical trial. Simon two-stage
analysis is adopted.The sample size in the first stage is 16 patients. The length of study
is approximately 24 months. The targeted subject is patient with metastatic or unresectable
non-small cell lung cancer.
Study Endpoints Primary Endpoint Assess the response rate of sunitinib, docetaxel and
cisplatin in the treatment of naïve chemotherapy metastatic or unresectable non-small cell
lung cancer patients.
Secondary Endpoint
1. Time to disease progression (defined as the time period from the start of investigated
medication to investigator assessed disease progression) at the end of study.
2. Duration of survival (defined as the time period from the start of investigated
medication to death).
3. Safety profile of sunitinib in combination with docetaxel and cisplatin: cardiac
toxicity assessed in accordance with National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria
(version 3.0). The incidence of serious adverse events related to the treatment and the
incidence of specific adverse events (serious and non-serious) such as
gastro-intestinal perforation, wound healing complication, bleeding, hypertension,
arterial thromboembolic events and proteinuria will be investigated. NCI-CTCAE criteria
(version 3.0) will be used.
;
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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