Nicotine Dependence Clinical Trial
Official title:
Validation of a Novel Paradigm for Screening Medications for Nicotine Dependence
The goal of the proposed study is to validate an experimental paradigm to assess medication effects on smoking relapse following a brief (3-day) monitored period of smoking abstinence and a programmed cigarette lapse.
The proposed human experiment will test the validity of a novel paradigm that may provide a method for distinguishing compounds that are likely to have efficacy from those that are not, before they are tested in more costly large-scale clinical trials. Specifically, in a within-subject (cross-over) behavioral pharmacology investigation of 60 smokers, we will test the effects of varenicline versus placebo on smoking behavior in the natural environment following a 3-day period of monitored abstinence and a programmed cigarette lapse. A positive signal for varenicline effects in this study would provide support for the sensitivity of the paradigm. In addition, following completion of all assessments, participants will be followed in a 13-week open-label varenicline smoking cessation trial to determine whether response to varenicline in the laboratory study predicts clinical response in the open-label trial. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Pharmacodynamics Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Screening
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