View clinical trials related to Neuroblastoma.
Filter by:Single Cohort A(GAIA-102 alone): Confirm the safety of GAIA-102 alone for refractory/relapse neuroblastoma or pediatric solid tumors with lung metastases, and decide recommended dose for Phase II. Cohort B(GAIA-102 with Dinutuximab): Confirm the safety of GAIA-102 with Dinutuximab, Filgrastim, Teceleukin combination for refractory/relapse neuroblastoma and decide recommended dose for Phase II. Cohort C(GAIA-102 with Nivolumab):Confirm the safety of GAIA-102(Follow the recommended doses in Cohort A) with Nivolumab. Cohort C(GAIA-102 with Nivolumab):Confirm the safety of GAIA-102(Follow the recommended doses in Cohort A) with Nivolumab
Phase I clinical trials are designed as open-label, dose-escalation and dose-expansion clinical studies, the main purpose of which is to explore the tolerability, safety, cytokinetic characteristics and RP2D and preliminary observation of the efficacy of the study drug in subjects with B7-H3-positive relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma.
This is a prospective, multicenter clinical trial in subjects with newly diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma to evaluate the efficacy and safety of administering naxitamab with standard induction therapy. The initial chemotherapy will include 5 cycles of multi-agent chemotherapy. Naxitamab will be added to all 5 Induction cycles. Subjects with an ALK mutation or amplification will have ceritinib added to their treatment regimen as soon as results are available. We hypothesize that the addition of anti-GD2 therapy to induction chemotherapy will result in improved end of induction responses and improved survival.
This is a Phase I/II study to assess the efficacy and safety of ribociclib in combination with topotecan and temozolomide (TOTEM) in pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory (r/r) neuroblastoma (NB), and other solid tumors, including medulloblastoma (MB), high-grade glioma (HGG), malignant rhabdoid tumors (MRT), and rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS).
Studies have shown that the anti-GD2 human-mouse chimeric monoclonal antibody dinutuximab has contributed significantly to the improvement of treatment for children with high-risk neuroblastoma and has become a mainstay in treating high risk neuroblastoma in children as part of up-front therapy and relapsed/refractory therapy. The administration of dinutuximab requires a significant amount of time and resources to complete the 10-20 hour standard infusion time for 4 days in the inpatient setting. During its early development, a phase I study profiling the clinical efficacy and tolerability of dinutuximab infusions in children successfully infused dinutuximab at various rates including over 1 hour at different dose levels. In the adult setting, dinutuximab has been tolerated over substantially shorter infusion times (less than 2 hours). Additionally, another anti-GD2 murine monoclonal antibody naxitamab, which has a similar toxicity profile to dinutuximab, is FDA approved for administration over 90 minutes and is successfully administered in outpatient setting. Given this reassuring data the investigators aim to evaluate the feasibility of the rapid administration of dinutuximab over four hours or less in our patient population of children with high-risk neuroblastoma. The pharmacokinetics, toxicity profile and supportive care requirements will be analyzed and described in order to determine if rapid infusion of dinutuximab can be successfully tolerated over four hours or less which would allow for administration of this agent in the outpatient setting. Should this trial prove to be successful, it would serve to decrease the hospital burden in a positive way by allowing for administration of this immunotherapy agent in the outpatient setting and patients may prefer shorter infusion duration. Furthermore, it could lessen overall costs and inpatient admissions for patients.
High risk neuroblastoma is an aggressive and often lethal pediatric solid tumor. Survival remains less than 50% and those patients who do survive suffer many treatment-related acute and chronic toxicities. Chemoimmunotherapy using a combination of an anti-GD2 monoclonal antibody (dinutuximab) and different chemotherapy agents in the relapsed/refractory (r/r) neuroblastoma population, has demonstrated the most robust response rates to date, shifting the clinical practice to administer chemoimmunotherapy as a standard treatment for patients with r/r neuroblastoma. The goal of this study is to improve upon GD2 chemoimmunotherapy regimens for neuroblastoma by delivering standard drugs like temozolomide, irinotecan, and dinutuximab in combination with a novel cell-based immunotherapy called gamma delta (γδ) T cells in addition to zoledronate that enhances γδ T cell activation and potency. γδ T cells are an innovative approach to cell therapy for neuroblastoma as they are major histocompatibility complex (MHC) independent and directly cytotoxic to tumor cells without the need for engineering them to recognize the tumor. The study team has developed a Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP)-compliant manufacturing strategy to expand safe γδ T cells from healthy donors for this trial. This is a Phase 1 study to determine the safety, recommended phase 2 dose, and preliminary efficacy of allogeneic (third party), ex vivo expanded γδ T cells in combination with dinutuximab, temozolomide, irinotecan and zoledronate in children with refractory, relapsed, or progressive neuroblastoma.
This is an open-label, multi-center, single-arm, Phase 1 study. The purpose of this study is for evaluating the safety and pharmacokinetics of dinutuximab beta as maintenance therapy in Chinese patients with high-risk neuroblastoma
Neuroblastoma is a malignant tumor that develops in infants and kids. Dysregulation of histone acetylation is associated with a series of malignant tumors. Neuroblastoma is caused by defective neural crest differentiation due to abnormal gene regulation.
Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common extracranial solid tumor of embryonal origin in children. According to the International Neuroblastoma Risk Group (INRG) staging criteria and the International Neuroblastoma Staging System (INSS) ，NB preoperative staging is divided into L1, L2, M and Ms stages, the postoperative staging is divided into 1 to 4 stages and 4s stage. Among them, 4/M stage is of the highest degree of malignancy and the worst prognosis. Despite the aggressive combination therapy, the 5-year survival rate (OS) is still less than 15%, and the 2-year relapse rate is 80%. Currently, no effective treatment is accessible for refractory/relapsed stage 4/M NB after completing conventional therapy. In hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) , conditioning regimen with high-dose radiotherapy and chemotherapy is implemented to eradicate tumor cells and abnormal clonal cells in the patient, block the pathogenesis, and restore the patient's hematopoietic and immune systems by transplanting normal hematopoietic stem cells. According to the source of hematopoietic stem cells, HSCT can be divided into two types: autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT) and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). It has been confirmed that benefiting from the graft versus tumor(GVT) effect, allo-HSCT can clear residual lesions in refractory/relapsed NB patients post-auto-HSCT，and prolong the survival time of patients. Our center has explored the conditioning regimen, treatment of residual tumor lesions before transplantation, and strategies to reduce transplantation-related death (TRM) and enhance the GVT effect. However, the sample size is small, and multicenter and larger sample size research are needed. This study will further observe the clinical efficacy and safety of allo-HSCT in the treatment of 4/M stage NB, and provide a new treatment method and option for 4/M stage NB.
The is a phase II, single arm, open-label, multi-site trial studying the combination of cryoablation therapy and dual checkpoint inhibition with nivolumab (anti-PD-1) and ipilimumab (anti-CTLA-4) given at the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) in pediatric and young adult patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors.