View clinical trials related to Neoplasms, Plasma Cell.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of dendritic cell (DC) vaccines in the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) or plasmacytoma based on immune-modified DC vaccines (DCvac). This approach is aimed to achieve prolonged maintenance of remission in multiple myeloma or plasmacytoma patients.
The aim of this clinical trial is to assess the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of CAR-T cell therapy targeting multiple cancer cell antigens in high-risk multiple myeloma or plasmacytoma as part of a frontline treatment regimen for patients. Another goal of the study is to learn more about the persistence and function of these CAR-T cells in the body.
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of ide-cel with lenalidomide (LEN) maintenance to that of LEN maintenance alone in adult participants with Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (NDMM) who have achieved a suboptimal response post autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT).
Multiple myeloma (MM) predominantly affects the elderly, often presenting insidiously and with a rising incidence rate. Current diagnostic methods primarily rely on invasive bone marrow biopsies, which can lead to false-negative results if the biopsy site is improperly chosen. CD38 is significantly overexpressed on the surface of malignant plasma cells in MM, making it a characteristic tumor biomarker for this disease. Addressing the limitations in specificity and sensitivity of traditional PET imaging agents, this project is dedicated to developing a new type of nanobody PET/CT imaging probe, 68Ga-NB381, which possesses high affinity and targets CD38. This probe, which is an intellectual property of our institution, aims to enhance the accuracy and specificity of early MM diagnosis. In terms of clinical evaluation, the project will implement a comprehensive assessment process including case selection, collection of baseline information, high-precision imaging, expert-level image interpretation, and follow-up studies, comparing directly with traditional 18F-FDG imaging to thoroughly verify the specificity and safety of 68Ga-NB381. This lays the groundwork for the clinical translation of this radiopharmaceutical in China. Furthermore, the project contributes to formulating more effective precision treatment plans based on CD38 expression levels and provides evidence for monitoring the therapeutic effects of daratumumab, a drug also targeting CD38. This makes the project of significant academic value and clinical importance, thus promoting the development of personalized treatment strategies.
The investigators will conduct randomized and controlled clinical studies in order to preliminarily explore the efficacy and safety of low-dose cyclophosphamide and lenalidomide in maintenance therapy for MM that is not suitable for transplantation in the standard-risk group.
This is a Phase I dose-escalation study to evaluate the safety, tolerability and preliminary efficacy of an autologous BCMA-targeting RNA-engineered CAR T-cell therapy in patients with Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma. The cell product is referred to as Descartes-15
The presence of minimal residual disease (MRD) is an important prognostic factor for multiple myeloma, while copy number variation (CNV) is a widely accepted biomarker used for multiple myeloma (MM). Detecting MRD and monitoring clonal evolution by monitoring CNV using low-pass whole genome sequencing is promising due to its high analytical sensitivity. To evaluate the correlation between MRD detected by flow cytometry and low-pass whole genome sequencing, nearly 200 samples were collected for this study. We applied ultrasensitive chromosomal aberrations detection to detect CNV for each patient. The follow-up samples were then collected and sequencing used the same method.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of BMS-986393 in participants with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.
The aim of this study is to confirm the comparability of the efficacy and safety profiles of BCD-264 and Darzalex as monotherapy for relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma in subjects previously treated with proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulatory drugs, and who had disease progression on prior therapy.
The purpose of this study is to describe the use of teclistamab/talquetamab in the treatment of patients with RRMM outside of clinical trials.