View clinical trials related to Neonatal Respiratory Distress.
Filter by:This study is a national prospective survey on practices of premedication before laryngoscopy in neonates. The survey will evaluate adequation to the French best practice guidelines to improve their dissemination and to identify current practices of premedication before laryngoscopy in neonates in French units (agents, dosing, efficacy, safety)
The aim of the study is to determine if a narrower SpO2 Target Range setting automated control of FiO2 (A-FiO2) is more effective than a wider SpO2 Target Range
Monocentric study carried out in the Neonatal and Intensive Care Units of the Dijon University Hospital. The objective is to evaluate the feasibility of performing a pulmonary ultrasound within 6 hours after admission in premature infants born between 32 weeks of amenorrhea and 36 weeks of amenorrhea + 6 days who are hospitalized for initial respiratory distress. Pulmonary ultrasound is performed within 6 hours of admission and an ultrasound score is calculated according to the images observed. Continued management according to protocols without taking into account the ultrasound data. Follow-up of patients until discharge from hospital or D28 of life (whichever comes first)
The aim of the study is to determine the preferred oximeter averaging setting during automated control of FiO2 (A-FiO2) in infants receiving respiratory support and supplemental oxygen.
Aims of the Research Primary: 1. Measure the levels of stress biomarkers in full and preterm neonates with normal and complicated pregnancies and to study the influence of delivery mode on their cord blood concentrations. 2. Test the association between LPCAT1 genetic polymorphism and the levels of these biomarkers in neonates suffering from RDS. 3. Study the relation between LPCAT1 genetic polymorphism and the risk/severity of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. Secondary: 1) Help understanding the possible etiology and pathogenesis of neonatal RDS. 2) Help the possibility of early detection, diagnosis and management. 3) Help to decrease mortality and morbidity in selective cases. 4) Understand the individual variability in the susceptibility to development of pulmonary pathologies.
Project summary: Objective: To test the hypothesis that administration of vaginal Misoprostol before elective cesarean section will improve the neonatal respiratory outcomes in late preterm and early term neonates through induction of catecholamine surge. Design: Randomized controlled clinical trial. Setting: Women health center ,Assiut university hospital. Patients: mothers planned for cesarean section at 34 - 37weeks. Intervention: two hundred and ninety two women will be randomly allocated to receive either 50 micrograms of Misoprostol per vagina within one hour before cesarean section (study group; n= 146) or receive nothing (control group; n = 146) . Main outcome measure: Apgar score at 1 and 5 minutes.
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of administering antenatal steroids in term fetuses on the blood flow in the fetal pulmonary artery, and to correlate these findings with clinical data obtained after birth documenting respiratory disorders.
Respiratory distress is the main cause of morbimortality in preterm and term neonates. In most of the case, these babies required the use of positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) delivered by a non invasive device. Nasal continuous airway positive pressure (nCPAP) is widely used in neonatal intensive care unit. Nasal high frequency percussive ventilation (nHFPV) can be used as non invasive device to deliver PEEP, and improved lung clearance. We hypothesized that nHFPV can be used to deliver PEEP in preterm and term newborn with respiratory distress with the same tolerance as nCPAP. To compare the tolerance of these devices we used cerebral tissue oxygenation (rSO2c) measured by near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS).
There is a need for a biochemical marker in addition to clinical condition which will help the physician to understand the clinical progress of the disease. Urine Nt-proBNP, which does not need any blood sampling and can be collected easily, has not been evaluated for respiratory distress in newborn. The investigators aim to evaluate the prognostic value of urine NT-proBNP in respiratory diseases in newborns by a controlled trial.