View clinical trials related to Neonatal Outcome.
Filter by:- Preeclampsia (PE) affects ~5% of pregnancies. Although improved obstetrical care has significantly diminished associated maternal mortality, PE remains a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality in the world. - Term PE accounts for 70% of all PE and a large proportion of maternal-fetal morbidity related with this condition. Prediction and prevention of term PE remains unsolved. - Previously proposed approaches are based on combined screening and/or prophylactic drugs, but these policies are unlikely to be implementable in many world settings. - Recent evidence shows that sFlt1-PlGF ratio at 35-37w predicts term PE with 80% detection rate. - Likewise, recent studies demonstrate that induction of labor (IOL) from 37w is safe. - The investigators hypothesize that a single-step universal screening for term PE based on sFlt1/PlGF ratio at 35-37w followed by IOL from 37w would reduce the prevalence of term PE without increasing cesarean section rates or adverse neonatal outcomes. - The investigators propose a randomized clinical trial to evaluate the impact of a screening of term PE with sFlt-1/PlGF ratio in asymptomatic nulliparous women at 35-37w. Women will be assigned to revealed (sFlt-1/PlGF known to clinicians) versus concealed (unknown) arms. A cutoff of >90th centile will be used to define high risk of PE and offer IOL from 37w. - If successful, the results of this trial will provide evidence to support a simple universal screening strategy reducing the prevalence of term PE, which could be applicable in most healthcare settings and have enormous implications on perinatal outcomes and public health policies worldwide.
Eighty-eight pregnant women and their newborns were enrolled in a cross-sectional study. Maternal serum 25-OHD was measured by ELISA
This prospective double-blind placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial will be conducted at Ain-Shams University Maternity Hospital from April 2017 till December 2017. Group 1 women, candidates for cesarean section, will receive preoperative rectal 400 microgram of misoprostol, and Group 2 women will receive postoperative rectal 400 microgram of misoprostol. 2017. 120 women candidate foe elective cesarean section will receive preoperative sublingual 400 microgram of misoprostol, and another 120 women will receive postoperative sublingual 400 microgram of misoprostol.
Neonatal hypothermia is associated with increased risk of mortality as well as multiple morbidities. The prior HEAT study conducted at our institution showed a difference in neonatal hypothermia with a change in ambient operating room temperature. The investigator's objective is to determine if an increase in ambient operative room temperature decreases the rate of neonatal morbidity. Operating room temperature will be randomized to the current institutional standard of 20°C (67°F) or a temperature of 24°C (75°F), on a weekly basis for a period of 1.2 years.
* The objective of the study: to assess the impact of a proactive policy of offering EA at the start of labour as compared to a restrictive policy or care as usual. * Study design: It concerns a multicentre randomised open label trial. * Study population: Term nulliparous and multiparous women with a child in cephalic presentation, and without contraindications for vaginal labour or EA. * Intervention: Women will be allocated to the EA group or the care-as-usual group. In the EA group, women are given an EA as soon as they are in labour. In the care-as-usual (restrictive) group, women receive pain relief only on their explicit request.
The purpose of this study is to examine risk factors for relapse of bipolar disorder during pregnancy and the postpartum period. The main goal of this study is to find the risks that may make it more likely for a woman with bipolar disorder to experience a depressive, manic, or hypomanic episode during her pregnancy and the postpartum period.