Needle Phobia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of Routine IM Influenza Immunization and Administration by Jet-injector (Med-Jet MIT H4™ & Disposable Cartridge) in Healthy Young Adults
80 subjects (healthy adults) will be randomized to receive the seasonal flu vaccine either by needle & syringe or by the MIT needle-free injector (Med-Jet MIT H4™ & Disposable Cartridge). The study will be conducted after the normal flu season has passed (ie: March-April). Half of those randomized to standard vaccination (n=20) will receive vaccine drawn from a multi-dose vial while the other half (n=20) will receive vaccine drawn from a single use vial. The same vaccine as the multi-dose vial will be delivered to the other half of the subjects (n=40) using the MIT injector. How long it takes to prepare and deliver the vaccines will be assessed (a time-motion study). Subject acceptance before and after injection will be assessed as well as local and systemic side effects. Standard serologic measures of immune response to flu vaccination (ie: antibodies) will determine whether the Med-Jet H4 injector induces the same kind of immune response as needle & syringe delivery.
Eighty healthy adults (18-49 years of age) will be randomized 1:1 to receive:
- A single dose of trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (TIV: Fluviral™: 0.5mL IM)
- Half will receive the vaccine using a pre-filled syringe
- Half will receive the vaccine using a multi-dose vial
- Or,the same vaccine delivered IM using the Medical International Technologies Inc. (MIT)
compressed air vaccine delivery system (Med-Jet MIT H4 & Disposable Cartridge).
Primary study outcomes will be i) safety (local and systemic reactions) followed for 21 days
and ii) immunogenicity at 21 days using the standard serologic assays (eg: hemaggultination
inhibition (HI) and microneutralization (MN)).
Secondary outcomes will be time-motion analyses of vaccine preparation and administration to
assess possible time-saving associated with Med-Jet H4 delivery.
Although full blinding of the study is not possible give the very different vaccine delivery
methods, all safety assessments and immunological parameters will be collected by
nurses/technicians blinded to group assignment (ie: observer blind).
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