Neck Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Immediate Effects of Post Isometric Relaxation Techniques In Hospital Employees With Neck Pain: A Randomised Control Trial
Verified date | December 2023 |
Source | Bulent Ecevit University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate the immediate effects of Post Isometric Relaxation (PIR) Technique on pain threshold, pain severity and joint range of motion of the cervical region in healthcare workers with neck pain. Method: A total of 30 male and female participants aged 20-45 were randomly divided into two groups (Post Isometric Relaxation (PIR) Technique and Control Group). PIR group participants were under a single session of PIR application with 10 repetitions to m.supraspinatus, the upper part of the m.trapeze and m.levator scapula in addition to classical Swedish massage for neck and upper thoraric region. Control group participants received only classical Swedish massage to the cervical and upper thoracic region. Pain severity (Visual Analog Scale), Pain threshold (digital algometer), range of servical motion (goniometer) were measured at baseline and immediately after the single-session PIR Techniques.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 30 |
Est. completion date | December 10, 2022 |
Est. primary completion date | November 7, 2022 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 20 Years to 45 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - be a hospital worker - complaining of neck pain for at least 3 months - pain intensity at rest is 4 out of 10 according to VAS assessment - volunteer to participate in the study Exclusion Criteria: - Having neck pain after trauma to the neck in the last 6 months - presence of neurological signs; neck pain that has spread to the arm and fingers - have had spinal surgery - shoulder pathology |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Turkey | Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University | Zonguldak | Kozlu |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Bulent Ecevit University |
Turkey,
Cohen SP. Epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment of neck pain. Mayo Clin Proc. 2015 Feb;90(2):284-99. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2014.09.008. — View Citation
Page P. Cervicogenic headaches: an evidence-led approach to clinical management. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2011 Sep;6(3):254-66. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Pain threshold assessment | Digital algometer (JTECH Commander ™ Algometer with 0.5 cm2 tip) device was used. After training by showing the measuring instrument to the participants, pressure will be applied to a place outside the assessment area to introduce the feeling of pressure. He will be told to give a "stop" command as soon as the pain is first felt. This process will be applied 3 times to ensure that the participants adapt to the pressure to be applied during the evaluation. Before and immediately after the applications, all participants felt the pain for the first time with a speed of 10 N/s over the sensitive points of the m.trapezius pars descendes, m.levator Scapula, m.Rrhomboideus Major, M.Sternocleidomasteideus, suboccipital region, M. Infraspinatus, M. Multifidius muscles. will be increased so far. The measurement was terminated with the "Stop" command and a total of 3 measurements will be made and the average value seen on the screen will be recorded. | 30 min | |
Primary | Pain severity assessment | After explaining that '0 is no pain, 10 is the most severe pain', all participants will be asked to mark the intensity of pain they feel on the 10 cm horizontal Visual Analog Scale (VAS) before and immediately after the application. | 30 min | |
Primary | Joint Range of Motion | In order to evaluate the range of motion of the cervical vertebrae, measurements will be made before and immediately after the applications using a universal goniometer and according to Kendall-Mc Creary criteria. The fixed arm, pivot point and movable arm of the goniometer will be placed in certain reference areas in the measurement that starts when the participant is in a sitting position. Measurements of cervical flexion, extension, right and left lateral flexion, right and left rotation will be recorded after the participant's active movements, the angle value at the end of the movement, the active joint range of motion measurement. | 30 min |
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