Myopia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Discontinuation of Orthokeratology on Eyeball Elongation (DOEE) Study. (1) Discontinuation of Lens Wear in Existing Ortho-k Children
The primary aim of this study is to compare eyeball elongation in existing ortho-k subjects who stop the treatment with subjects who continue ortho-k lens wear and control subjects wearing single-vision glasses.
Children wearing ortho-k have been shown to have slower rate of myopic progression than those
wearing single-vision spectacles (Cho et al. 2005) or soft lenses (Walline et al. 2009). Both
studies showed that the effect of myopic control was most significant during the first six
months of the treatment. It is unknown whether the myopic control effect would dissipate upon
the discontinuation of the treatment or whether the myopic control effect only happened in
the first six month of lens wear and was maintained thereafter. The current study aims at
evaluating the effect of discontinuation of ortho-k treatment on myopic control in children
who are currently on the treatment. This knowledge is necessary and important as
patients/parents have concerns about the permanent dependency on ortho-k once they enrolled
in the treatment.
Children who have been on the treatment for two years and have recently completed the myopic
control studies at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, i.e. the ROMIO, TO-SEE and HM-PRO
studies, will be invited to participate in this 14-month study. Ortho-k subjects will be
randomly assigned to study group or the ortho-k control group. The study group subjects will
be required to stop lens wear for 7 months at the completion of the previous study (Phase I)
and resume lens wear for next 7 months (Phase II). The ortho-k control group subjects will be
required to continue the current treatment for another 14 months. Control subjects in the
existing myopic control studies will be required to continue using the same treatment, i.e.
single-vision glasses, for another 14 months. Rate of myopic progression among the 3 groups
and at the two study phases will be determined and compared.
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