Muscle Weakness Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of the Use of Tourniquet in the Thigh: a Biomechanical Analysis on the Muscular Function of the Quadriceps in the Postoperative Period.
The use of a pneumatic tourniquet with the purpose of maintaining an operative field free of
blood is a common practice in orthopedic surgery. Its use is associated with local and
systemic consequences related to hemodynamic and reperfusion ischemia phenomena. Although is
known that its use is not an innocuous measure, there is still certain degree blurriness
regarding the potential metabolic and functional consequences that may result in the involved
limb.
In this trial, the investigators are setting out to discriminate the effect of the pneumatic
tourniquet on thigh muscle function (strength, tone and activation). The hypothesis is that
the pneumatic tourniquet by itself causes a significant postoperative muscular dysfunction of
the quadriceps and, thus, the main outcome will be the presence of postoperative quadriceps
muscle dysfunction, defined as a fall greater than or equal to 10% of the maximal voluntary
isometric contraction measured at 24 hours post surgery.
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