Muscle Damage Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Low-level Laser Therapy on Exercise-induced Muscle Damage: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Introduction: The effects of Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) on exercise-induced muscular
damage have been studied over the last years. Studies have been conducted on animals and
humans in order to try to show the benefits of the intervention, but there is still
conflicting evidence about its protective and therapeutic effects.
Objectives: To describe the effects of LLLT on pain, strength and muscular inflammation
after plyometric exercise.
Methods: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial with participation of 20
male healthy volunteers will be performed. Healthy and physically active individuals, aged
between 18 and 35 years, with no history of injury on the lower limbs or contra-indications
to maximal exercise performance will be included. A protocol of 10 series with 10
repetitions of the countermovement jump will be used to induce muscle damage at the lower
limbs. Immediately before or after the exercise protocol, LLLT will be applied on one lower
limb, while the other will receive placebo treatment. Phototherapy will be applied with an
equipment of 810nm and a cluster with 5 diodes on 8 different points of the knee extensor
muscle, totalizing a dosage of 240J. The placebo treatment will be held on the same way, but
the equipment will be turned off. The volunteers will be evaluated at baseline (before the
exercise protocol) and at follow-up of 24, 48 and 72 hours. The following outcomes will be
evaluated: knee extensors isometric peak torque by Isokinetic Dynamometer, pain by Visual
Analogue Scale and muscular tissue echo intensity by Ultrasonography.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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