Muscle Damage Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Post-exercise Supplementation With Whey Protein Versus Carbohydrate on Soccer Performance.
Rationale: During exercise protein breakdown in muscles is larger than protein synthesis.
This negative muscle protein balance leads to increased muscle damage and thereby to a
reduced muscle tissue recovery. To achieve a positive muscle protein balance and reduce
muscle damage, many athletes use proteins. In professional soccer players, considerable
stress is placed on the musculoskeletal system. Recovery time is often too short for these
players to restore homeostasis, which results in catabolic processes. This increases playing
errors and will lead to lapses in concentration. Therefore, it is of great importance for a
professional soccer team to be in optimal condition and a fast recovery after exercise is
desirable to accomplish maximum performance. Supplementation with whey proteins is thought
to support this.
Objective: To assess whether post-exercise supplementation with whey protein will lead to a
better muscle recovery than supplementation with carbohydrates in Dutch soccer players
between the age of 15 and 18 years old.
Study design: A double blind randomised controlled cross-over trial.
Study population: Healthy soccer players of the A and B selection of AJAX between the age of
15 and 18 years old.
Intervention: Supplement, containing either whey proteins or an isocaloric carbohydrate
placebo. Each supplement will be administered for 2 weeks separated by a 7 day washout
period. Treatment order will be randomly assigned.
Main study parameters: The main study parameter will be the Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test
level 2 score and the vertical jump test. The scores will evaluate the soccer players'
ability to repeatedly perform intense exercise and his potential to recover from this
exercise.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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