Efficacy and Safety of a Donor Lymphocyte Preparation Depleted of Functional Host Alloreactive T-cells (ATIR) in Patients Undergoing a Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant From a Related, Haploidentical Donor

Multiple Myeloma Clinical Trial

Official title:

An Open-label, Uncontrolled, Multicenter, Multinational Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Administration of Donor Lymphocytes Depleted of Alloreactive T-cells (ATIR), Through the Use of TH9402 and Light Treatment in an ex Vivo Process, in Patients Receiving a CD34-selected Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Graft From a Related, Haploidentical Donor

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00967343
• Other study ID #: CR-AIR-004
• Secondary ID: EudraCT no. 2008
• Status: Terminated
• Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
• Start date: August 2009
• Est. completion date: February 2012

Study information

• Verified date: May 2021
• Source: Kiadis Pharma
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the administration of a donor lymphocyte preparation depleted of functional host alloreactive T-cells (ATIR) after a T-cell depleted stem cell transplant from a related, haploidentical donor enhances survival by improving the immune effect against infections while preventing graft-versus-host disease .

Description:

Allogeneic stem cell transplantation is the treatment of choice for many patients with leukemia and other hematologic malignancies. However, a major limitation of this therapy is that for a significant number of patients no fully HLA-matched donor can be found. The application of partially HLA-matched (haploidentical) family donors, who are virtually always available, has some complications. If there is no T-cell add-back it increases the risk for life-threatening infections and disease relapse, while in case of T-cell add-back the risk for graft-versus-host disease is raised. Kiadis Pharma has developed a method to selectively deplete host alloreactive T-cells through photodynamic therapy, using TH9402 ex vivo. The donor lymphocyte preparation depleted of functional host alloreactive T-cells (ATIR) is administered to the patient 28-42 days after the stem cell transplant.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Terminated
• Enrollment: 40
• Est. completion date: February 2012
• Est. primary completion date: February 2012
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years to 65 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

One of the following hematological malignancies:

• Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
• Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
• Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
• Ph-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)
• Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)
• Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
• Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML)
• Multiple Myeloma (MM)
• Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
• Myeloproliferative Syndrome (MPS)

Exclusion Criteria:

• AML in 1st complete remission with good risk karyotypes
• MM featuring concurrent extramedullar disease or being non-responsive to prior therapy
• CML in blast crisis
• CLL concurrently transformed into high-grade lymphoma and failing to demonstrate at least partial remission
• NHL with concurrent bulky disease (= 5 cm)
• Diffusing Capacity for Carbon Monoxide (DLCO) < 40% predicted
• Left ventricular ejection fraction < 40%
• AST/SGOT > 2.5 x ULN
• Bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN
• Creatinine > 1.5 x ULN
• HIV positive
• Positive pregnancy test for women of childbearing age
• Prior haploidentical peripheral blood stem cell or cord blood transplantation
• Less than 2 years from a prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation
• Estimated probability of surviving less than three months
• Major anticipated illness or organ failure incompatible with survival from transplant
• Severe psychiatric illness or mental deficiency sufficiently severe as to make compliance with the transplant treatment unlikely and informed consent impossible
• Known allergy to any of the components of ATIR
• Any other condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, makes the patient ineligible for the study

Donor Inclusion Criteria:

• Haploidentical family donor with 2 to 3 mismatches at the HLA-A, -B and/or DR loci of the unshared haplotype.
• Male or female, age = 16, = 75 years.
• Donors must be fit to receive G-CSF and undergo apheresis (normal blood count, normotensive and no history of stroke).
• Donor must have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 2 or less.
• Donor must provide written informed consent.

Donor Exclusion Criteria:

• Medically uncontrolled coronary heart disease.
• Myocardial infarction within the last 3 months.
• History of uncontrolled seizures.
• History of malignancy (except basal cell or squamous carcinoma of the skin, positive PAP smear and subsequent negative follow up).
• Positive test result for any of the mandatory viral tests in the applicable region, except for a positive cytomegalovirus (CMV) result, which does not lead to exclusion.
• Presence of a transmissible disease (such as HIV positive), a major illness, a suspected systemic dysfunction and/or an active inflammatory or autoimmune disorder.
• Female donors who are pregnant or nursing.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Leukemia
• Lymphoblastic Leukemia
• Lymphoma
• Multiple Myeloma
• Myelodysplastic Syndrome
• Myelodysplastic Syndromes
• Myeloid Leukemia
• Myeloproliferative Disorders

Intervention

Biological:
• Donor lymphocyte preparation depleted of host functional alloreactive T-cells
Single intravenous infusion with 2x10E6 T-cells/kg

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Belgium	Algemeen Ziekenhuis Sint-Jan	Brugge
Belgium	Université Libre de Bruxelles - Institute Jules Bordet	Brussels
Belgium	Universitair Ziekenhuis Gasthuisberg	Leuven
Belgium	University of Liege - CHU Sart Tilman	Liege
Canada	HHSC, Henderson Hospital Site	Hamilton	Ontario
Canada	Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital	Montreal	Quebec
Canada	Ontario Cancer Institute / Princess Margaret Hospital	Toronto	Ontario
Germany	Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Medizinische UNI-Klinik	Freiburg
Germany	Universitätsklinikums Schleswig-Holstein Campus Kiel	Kiel
Germany	Universitätsklinikum Mainz	Mainz
Germany	Universitätsklinikum Würzburg	Würzburg
Italy	Perugia University	Perugia
Netherlands	Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht	Maastricht
United Kingdom	Hammersmith Hospital	London
United States	Ohio State University, Comprehesive Cancer Center	Columbus	Ohio

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Kiadis Pharma

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Belgium,  Canada,  Germany,  Italy,  Netherlands,  United Kingdom, 

References & Publications (2)

Filipovich AH, Weisdorf D, Pavletic S, Socie G, Wingard JR, Lee SJ, Martin P, Chien J, Przepiorka D, Couriel D, Cowen EW, Dinndorf P, Farrell A, Hartzman R, Henslee-Downey J, Jacobsohn D, McDonald G, Mittleman B, Rizzo JD, Robinson M, Schubert M, Schultz K, Shulman H, Turner M, Vogelsang G, Flowers ME. National Institutes of Health consensus development project on criteria for clinical trials in chronic graft-versus-host disease: I. Diagnosis and staging working group report. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2005 Dec;11(12):945-56. — View Citation

Przepiorka D, Weisdorf D, Martin P, Klingemann HG, Beatty P, Hows J, Thomas ED. 1994 Consensus Conference on Acute GVHD Grading. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1995 Jun;15(6):825-8. Review. — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Transplant Related Mortality	TRM is defined as death due to causes other than disease relapse or progression, or other causes which are unrelated to the transplantation procedure (e.g. accident, suicide)	6, 12 and 24 months after the transplantation
Secondary	Incidence and Severity Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD)	GVHD was graded according to standard criteria as referred to in the reference module (Filipovich et al. 2005; Przepiorka et al. 1995).	Up to 24 months after the transplantation
Secondary	Progression Free Survival		Up to 24 months after the transplantation
Secondary	Incidence and Severity of Bacterial, Viral or Fungal Infection		Up to 24 months after the transplantation
Secondary	Immune Reconstitution		Up to 24 months after the transplantation
Secondary	Health Status (Including Quality of Life)		Up to 24 months after the transplantation
Secondary	Overall Survival		6, 12, and 24 months after the transplantation