Metastatic Malignant Melanoma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Inducing Systemic Immunity and Regressions in Metastatic Melanoma
In patients with multiple metastatic nodules of melanoma, the investigators evaluated whether autologous cytokines injected into cutaneous metastases would induce a systemic immune response as evidenced by the accumulation of dense lymphocytic infiltrates in metastases that had never been injected. Such immune responses were observed, and often the never-injected metastasis regressed completely. 20% of patients remained free of disease for greater than 5 years.
Lymphocytic infiltrates were seen in never-injected nodules only after several weeks of injections elsewhere. No adverse events were seen. The tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes were able to kill autologous melanoma ex vivo. Some patients who experienced complete regressions of all metastases lived without disease for over 10 years. ;
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Basic Science
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