Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase II/III, Randomized, Open Label, Controlled, Two Arm Study Comparing Overall Survival of AlloStim® Combined With Cryoablation to a Physician's Choice Combined With Cryoablation in 3rd Line Treatment for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
This is a personalized anti-cancer vaccine protocol which includes an in-situ (in the body) cancer vaccine step which combines killing a single metastatic tumor lesion by use of cryoablation in order to cause the release of tumor-specific markers to the immune system and then injecting bioengineered allogeneic immune cells (AlloStim) into the lesion as an adjuvant in order to modulate the immune response and educate the immune system to kill other tumor cells where ever they reside in the body.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks as the third most common cancer worldwide. Metastasis is the
main reason of death in CRC patients. The current drugs used to treat colorectal cancer
provide important treatment options for patients, their limitations including drug
resistance, poor efficacy and severe side effects. Development of new therapeutic strategies
for KRAS mutant as well as BRAF mutant tumors are therefore highly needed in order to offer a
new category of drug (immunotherapy). This study targets the population of mCRC patients that
have progressed after two lines of chemotherapy and are not eligible for targeted therapies
due to a mutation in KRAS or BRAF.
This is a Phase II/III, randomized, open-label, multicenter, controlled, two arm study
designed to determine the efficacy in terms of OS and the safety of the InSituVax (AlloStim+
Cryoablation) personalized in-situ anti-cancer vaccine protocol (Treatment Arm) compared with
Physician's Choice (PC) of Treatment + Cryoablation (Control Arm) in Metastatic Colorectal
Cancer. Subjects are randomized 2:1 into the treatment or control arms.
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