Friendship Group Intervention Development in Cambodia

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

A Friendship Group (FG's) (n= 4) will be delivered over an 8-week period (December 2021 - January 2022) to individuals who met the clinical distress threshold as per Kessler-10 score. FG's were offered face-to-face in Phnom Penh (n= 2) and online via Zoom (n= 2). Trained, community support workers and Prosthetists' from the Cambodian School of Prosthetics and Orthotics delivered FG's each week.

Clinical Trial Description

Using a mixed methods design, the research team developed and implemented an 8-week peer-led intervention (known as a Friendship Group (FG) for Cambodian adults with physical disabilities using both face-to-face and online delivery methods. Weekly Friendship Groups (n= 4) will be delivered over an 8-week period (December 2021 - January 2022) to individuals who met the clinical threshold as per Kessler-10 score (further details published elsewhere - blinded for review). FG's were offered face-to-face in Phnom Penh (n= 2) and online via Zoom (n= 2). Trained, community support workers and Prosthetists' from the Cambodian School of Prosthetics and Orthotics delivered FG's each week and followed the same four part structure described below. Prior to the first online session, each individual was asked to take part in a one-to-one orientation session to the platform to ensure that they could access the system without any issues. Participants were also reimbursed with costs for attending FG's (e.g. taxi fares for face-to-face or internet data for online groups). All those who had consented to receive communications were sent a weekly text message reminder 24 hours prior to the next FG meeting. All sessions were delivered in the local language (Khmer). All participants in the study completed a screening survey to determine suitability. This included some basic socio-demographic information as well a series of validated psychometric scales described elsewhere. Statistical Analysis The data were screened for missing values and any error cases, such as extreme outliers. There were no missing values or error cases on any of the outcomes. The Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test was used to assess changes in pre-post scores for psychological distress, PTSD, worry, rumination and facets of mindfulness. With relatively small group sample sizes, differences between group allocations could confound intervention outcome measurement and it is therefore important in such circumstances to compare baseline differences between groups during the analysis ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT05725707
Study type	Interventional
Source	Queen's University, Belfast
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	December 1, 2021
Completion date	February 21, 2022

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Completed	`NCT06267534` - Mindfulness-based Mobile Applications Program	N/A
Completed	`NCT04108689` - Internet-based Acceptance and Commitment Training for Elite Ice Hockey Players	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06012084` - The Development and Evaluation of iCF-PWR for Healthy Siblings of Individuals With Cystic Fibrosis	N/A
Completed	`NCT04085861` - Mental Health in Dancers; an Intervention Study	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05227352` - Bio-Experiential Spaces for Mental Health in Healthworkers	N/A
Completed	`NCT03663075` - Effect of Group Education and Individual Counselling on Mental Health and Quality of Life in 45-60 Year Old Women	N/A
Completed	`NCT02157766` - Wisconsin Center for the Neuroscience and Psychophysiology of Meditation	N/A
Completed	`NCT02480907` - Supporting Carers of Children and Adolescents With Eating Disorders in Austria (SUCCEAT)	N/A
Completed	`NCT01155687` - Psychosocial Counseling in Afghanistan	N/A
Unknown status	`NCT01177696` - Intervention in Groups of Family Caregivers in Primary Health Care	N/A
Completed	`NCT01037946` - Family to Family: Psychoeducation to Improve Children's Outcomes in HIV+ Families	N/A
Completed	`NCT00700349` - Evaluation of Impacts of Access to Credit and Loan Size for Microcredit Clients in South Africa	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03885401` - Enhanced Care Planning for Patients With Multiple Chronic Conditions	N/A
Completed	`NCT03118388` - Engaging Homeless Youth in Vocational Training to Meet Their Mental Health Needs	Phase 2
Completed	`NCT05061966` - The Digital Wellbeing Project	N/A
Completed	`NCT04026308` - Written vs Electronic Safety Planning Study	N/A
Completed	`NCT04546061` - Project Uplift: Substance Use and Mental Health Treatment for Young Sexual and Gender Minorities	N/A
Completed	`NCT05738109` - Evaluating the Efficacy of a 91-day Self-talk Mental Health Self-care Journal	N/A
Completed	`NCT03901274` - Partnering for Student Wellness	N/A
Not yet recruiting	`NCT05910580` - Improving Alcohol and Substance Use Care Access, Outcome, Equity During the Reproductive Years	N/A

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.