Outcome
Type |
Measure |
Description |
Time frame |
Safety issue |
Primary |
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) |
The PSS comprises 10-items rated on a 5-point Likert scale and clustered into 2 subscales of perceived helplessness (e.g., "In the past couple of days, how often have you felt nervous and stressed today"), and perceived self-efficacy (e.g., In the past couple of days, how often have you felt that things were going your way"). The PSS possesses strong internal validity, reliability, and cross-cultural applicability. |
Pre-Intervention |
|
Primary |
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) |
The PSS comprises 10-items rated on a 5-point Likert scale and clustered into 2 subscales of perceived helplessness (e.g., "In the past couple of days, how often have you felt nervous and stressed today"), and perceived self-efficacy (e.g., In the past couple of days, how often have you felt that things were going your way"). The PSS possesses strong internal validity, reliability, and cross-cultural applicability. |
Immediate Post Intervention |
|
Primary |
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) |
The PSS comprises 10-items rated on a 5-point Likert scale and clustered into 2 subscales of perceived helplessness (e.g., "In the past couple of days, how often have you felt nervous and stressed today"), and perceived self-efficacy (e.g., In the past couple of days, how often have you felt that things were going your way"). The PSS possesses strong internal validity, reliability, and cross-cultural applicability. |
1-Day Follow-UP |
|
Secondary |
Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire Short Form (SF-FFMQ) |
The SF-FFMQ comprises 20 items clustered into 5 subscales: (i) observe, (ii) describe, (iii) act with awareness, (iv) non-judging of inner experience, and (v) non-reactivity to inner experience. Higher scores indicating higher mindfulness capacity. |
Pre-Intervention |
|
Secondary |
Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire Short Form (SF-FFMQ) |
The SF-FFMQ comprises 20 items clustered into 5 subscales: (i) observe, (ii) describe, (iii) act with awareness, (iv) non-judging of inner experience, and (v) non-reactivity to inner experience. Higher scores indicating higher mindfulness capacity. |
Immediate Post Intervention |
|
Secondary |
Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire Short Form (SF-FFMQ) |
The SF-FFMQ comprises 20 items clustered into 5 subscales: (i) observe, (ii) describe, (iii) act with awareness, (iv) non-judging of inner experience, and (v) non-reactivity to inner experience. Higher scores indicating higher mindfulness capacity. |
1-Day Follow-Up |
|
Secondary |
Self-Compassion Scale - Short Form (SCS-SF) |
The SCS-SF comprises 12 items clustered into 6 subscales: (i) self-kindness, (ii) common humanity, (iii) mindfulness, (iv) self-judgement, (v) isolation, and (iv) over-identification. Higher scores indicating higher self-compassion capacity. |
Pre-Intervention |
|
Secondary |
Self-Compassion Scale - Short Form (SCS-SF) |
The SCS-SF comprises 12 items clustered into 6 subscales: (i) self-kindness, (ii) common humanity, (iii) mindfulness, (iv) self-judgement, (v) isolation, and (iv) over-identification. Higher scores indicating higher self-compassion capacity. |
Immediate Post Intervention |
|
Secondary |
Self-Compassion Scale - Short Form (SCS-SF) |
The SCS-SF comprises 12 items clustered into 6 subscales: (i) self-kindness, (ii) common humanity, (iii) mindfulness, (iv) self-judgement, (v) isolation, and (iv) over-identification. Higher scores indicating higher self-compassion capacity. |
1-Day Follow-Up |
|
Secondary |
Ego-Resilience Scale-11 (ER-11) |
The ER-11 comprises 11-items clustered into 3 subscales: (i) active engagement with the world, (ii) repertoire of problem-solving strategies, and (iii) integrated performance under stress. Higher scores indicating higher ego-resilience. |
Pre-Intervention |
|
Secondary |
Ego-Resilience Scale-11 (ER-11) |
The ER-11 comprises 11-items clustered into 3 subscales: (i) active engagement with the world, (ii) repertoire of problem-solving strategies, and (iii) integrated performance under stress. Higher scores indicating higher ego-resilience. |
Immediate Post Intervention |
|
Secondary |
Ego-Resilience Scale-11 (ER-11) |
The ER-11 comprises 11-items clustered into 3 subscales: (i) active engagement with the world, (ii) repertoire of problem-solving strategies, and (iii) integrated performance under stress. Higher scores indicating higher ego-resilience. |
1-Day Follow-Up |
|
Secondary |
Single-Item Quality of Life Scale (SI-QOLS) |
1 item measures quality of life. Higher scores indicating higher QOL. |
Pre-Intervention |
|
Secondary |
Single-Item Quality of Life Scale (SI-QOLS) |
1 item measures quality of life. Higher scores indicating higher QOL. |
Immediate Post Intervention |
|
Secondary |
Single-Item Quality of Life Scale (SI-QOLS) |
1 item measures quality of life. |
1-Day Follow-Up |
|