View clinical trials related to Meningococcal Infections.
Filter by:It is a Phase 3 extension of study V72P12E1 (NCT00944034). The main aim of the second extension study is to explore the bactericidal antibody persistence in 4-year-old children after a fourth dose boost of rMenB+OMV NZ or after a two-dose catch-up schedule of rMenB+OMV NZ administered to toddlers as part of their respective vaccination courses in study V72P12E1. In addition, this study will characterize the antibody response to a fifth dose boost in all children who received a three-dose primary series of rMenB+OMV NZ at 2, 3, 4 months of age (in parent study V72P12, NCT00721396), and only in a subset of children who received a three-dose primary series of rMenB+OMV NZ at 2, 4, 6 months of age (in parent study V72P12). Antibody response will also be characterized to a third dose boost of rMenB+OMV NZ administered at approximately 4 years of age in all children who received a two catch-up doses of rMenB+OMV NZ as toddlers in study V72P12E1. Finally, the safety and immunogenicity of two catch-up doses of rMenB+OMV NZ administered 2 months apart to healthy naïve children at 4 years of age will be assessed.
This study was designed to conduct a comparative trial to further evaluate the safety, immunogenicity and antibody persistence of two doses of Novartis MenACWY conjugate vaccine, given 2 months apart, versus one dose of Novartis MenACWY conjugate vaccine in children 2 through 10 years of age.
The aim of the study is to further characterize the safety and immunogenicity of Menactra® in the population <2 years of age when administered alone and when the second dose is administered concomitantly with the 4th dose of Pentacel®, a licensed pediatric vaccine. Primary Objectives: - To evaluate and compare the antibody responses to meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 induced by 2 injections of Menactra® in subjects aged 9 months at the first vaccination visit and 15 to 18 months at the second vaccination visit. - To evaluate and compare the antibody responses to Pertussis (pertussis toxoid [PT], filamentous haemagglutinin [FHA] and pertactin [PRN]) antigens induced by a dose of Pentacel® when administered concomitantly with Menactra® to those elicited by a dose of Pentacel® administered alone. - To evaluate and compare the antibody responses to polyribosylribitol phosphate (PRP), tetanus and diphtheria antigens induced by a dose of Pentacel® when administered concomitantly with Menactra® to those elicited by a dose of Pentacel® alone. Observational Objectives: - To describe the safety profile (immediate unsolicited AEs within 30 minutes of each trial vaccination, solicited reactions within 7 days of each vaccination, unsolicited AEs within 30 days of each vaccination, and serious adverse events [SAEs] throughout the course of the trial from Day 0 up to Day 30 after the last trial vaccination[s]) in all trial groups - To describe the antibody responses to meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135, measured by SBA HC, 30 days after the second Menactra® administration - To describe the antibody responses to Pentacel® (PT, FHA, PRN, FIM, diphtheria, tetanus, polio, PRP) measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), radioimmunoassay (RIA), or functional assays.
The aim of the study is to assess safety and immunogenicity of a single dose of Menactra® in support of registration of the vaccine in South Korea. Primary Objective: - To demonstrate that the seroconversion rate is higher than 60% for serogroups A, C, Y and W-135, 28 days after a single dose of Menactra®. Secondary objectives: - To demonstrate the superiority of Menactra® versus Adacel® in terms of seroconversion rate for serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135, 28 days after a single dose of vaccine - To describe the safety profile after 1 dose of Menactra® or Adacel® vaccine. - To describe the Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit (SBA-BR) Complement titers before and 28 days after a single dose of Menactra® or Adacel® vaccine.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the immunogenicity, reactogenicity and safety of the new meningococcal vaccine 134612 in subjects with increased risk of meningococcal disease and compare it to its activity in healthy subjects.
In this study the investigators are testing a new vaccine against Neisseria meningitidis, the leading infective cause of childhood death in the UK. This bug (also known as meningococcus) can infect the lining of the brain (meningitis) or the blood stream (septicaemia) and can affect all ages, but especially children, adolescents and young adults. The bug is classified into different groups based on its outer capsule (or shell), and this study will test a new vaccine to protect against group B meningococcus (MenB) disease, which is the most common type in the UK. Vaccines are given to prepare the immune system to fight an infection. Vaccines work by stimulating the immune system to produce specialised proteins (called antibodies) and white blood cells designed to kill the bug later in life if needed. Vaccines against other types of meningococcus have been developed and saved many lives. However MenB is different because its outer capsule does not stimulate the immune system very effectively. There is therefore no broadly effective vaccine against MenB disease.
The bacterium (germ) Neisseria meningitidis causes meningitis and blood poisoning. N meningitidis is classified into different serogroups (types), based on its outer polysaccharide (carbohydrate) capsule. Serogroups A,B,C,W & Y are responsible for the vast majority of meningococcal disease worldwide. Older vaccines against types A,C,W & Y contain part of the polysaccharide capsule of the germ. However, these polysaccharide vaccines do not provide long-term protection against disease and are less effective in young children, the group most at risk of meningococcal disease. Newer "conjugate" ACWY vaccines attach a polysaccharide to a protein carrier - these provoke a good response in young children and can provide long-term protection. White blood cells called B cells produce antibodies, which are the main components of protection against meningococcal disease. Although many studies have investigated the immune response to these vaccines in different age groups by measuring specific antibodies, there is limited information about the B cells underlying such an immune response. Several different subsets (populations) of B cells exist in the blood. Previous studies by the investigators group suggest that different numbers of B cells are produced in response to each vaccine type. However, little is understood about which subset of B cell is important for antibody production in response to these polysaccharide or conjugate vaccines. This study aims to provide detailed information on the immune response to meningococcal vaccines by investigating the appearance of B cells and their subsets in the blood after vaccination with the polysaccharide and conjugate vaccines. These observations will help us understand how polysaccharide and conjugate vaccines stimulate the immune system in different ways. This knowledge will help in the development of new vaccines that are effective across all age groups. The investigators aim to recruit 20 adults aged 30-70 from Oxfordshire. The study will be funded by the Oxford Vaccine Group.
This study is to assess the longevity of immune response in adolescents for approximately 48 months after receipt of a primary series of bivalent rLP2086 vaccination, which is then followed by a booster dose and an assessment of immune response for 12 or 26 months post booster vaccination.
This study is designed to assess the safety and immunogenicity of a single dose of Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W-135) Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine (SP284) to support registration of the product in Japan. Primary Objective: - To describe the seroprotection rate [% of subjects with serum bactericidal assay using baby rabbit complement (SBA-BR) ≥1:128] to meningococcal antigens (serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) following vaccination with SP284 vaccine in subjects 2 through 55 years of age Secondary Objectives: - To describe the safety following receipt of SP284 vaccine in subjects 2 through 55 years of age - To describe the immune responses to meningococcal antigens (serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) following vaccination with SP284 vaccine in subjects 2 through 55 years of age.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of a new conjugate vaccine, NmVac4-A/C/Y/W-135-DT, compared to the safety of a similar, licensed meningococcal A/C/Y/W-135-DT conjugate vaccine. The investigators will also evaluate the production of antibodies to of NmVac4-A/C/Y/W-135-DT™ conjugate vaccine compared to the licensed vaccine, as a measure of vaccine effectiveness.