Melanoma (Skin) Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of the Clinical Efficacy of Leukine® Administered in Conjunction With Paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Melanoma
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop
the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.
Biological therapies, such as GM-CSF, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and
stop tumor cells from growing. Giving paclitaxel together with GM-CSF may be effective in
treating melanoma.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving paclitaxel together with GM-CSF
works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV melanoma that cannot be removed by
surgery.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Assess the activity of paclitaxel and sargramostim (GM-CSF), in terms of objective
clinical response rate (complete response [CR] and partial response [PR]), in patients
with advanced unresectable melanoma.
Secondary
- Evaluate the duration of response, time to progression, and overall survival of
patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine serum cytokine levels (GM-CSF, IFN-γ, aldesleukin, recombinant interleukin-4,
and IL-10) in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label study.
Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1 and sargramostim (GM-CSF)
subcutaneously on days 4-17. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 12 courses in the
absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving complete
response (CR) receive 2 additional courses of therapy beyond CR for up to 12 courses.
After study treatment, patients are followed every 3-6 months for at least 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 42 patients will accrued for this study.
;
Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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