Medication Errors Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of an Outpatient Modified Paper Prescription Form in 4 Rural States to Address the Public Health Problem of Prescribing Error
The purpose of this study is to determine if a modified paper prescribing form decreases prescribing errors compared to a traditional or standard paper prescribing form.
The broad goal of this proposal is to reduce outpatient prescribing errors in rural primary
care practices. Although computerized technology is available for prescribing, it has not yet
been implemented in most settings. Additionally, rural prescribers will likely be the last to
have the means to adopt this technology. Due to the substantial morbidity and mortality in
the United States caused by outpatient medication errors, there is an urgent need for
low-cost solutions. This research plan will evaluate a modified paper prescription form that
may be implemented in rural primary care settings cheaply and quickly with the goal of
outpatient prescription error reduction.
The specific aims of this project are:
1. To determine if a modified paper prescription form decreases overall prescribing errors
compared to a standard paper prescription form
2. To determine if a modified paper prescription form decreases omission errors compared to
a standard paper prescription form
3. To determine prescriber satisfaction with the modified prescription form
Rural prescribers from four states will be randomly recruited to write prescriptions on
standard and modified forms. Prescription duplicates of both types will be analyzed for
errors. Prescriber satisfaction with the modified form will be evaluated using surveys and
focus groups.
Medication errors are a public health problem. Low-cost technology that is shown to reduce
medication errors would benefit all rural patients who receive prescriptions.
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