Gestational Weight Gain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Lifestyle and Pregnancy: The Clinical Effect of Lifestyle Intervention During Pregnancy in Obese Women
Obesity is a serious and increasing health problem in the Western World with about one third
of all pregnant women in Denmark being overweight. Among these are more than 11% severe
obese.
Obesity in pregnancy is related to higher maternal morbidity and perinatal morbidity and
mortality. Observational studies indicate that the rate of pregnancy complications among
obese pregnant women can be limited if weight gain during pregnancy is restricted.
Aims of the trial is to study the effects of diet and physical training during pregnancy
among Danish obese women. Also to describe the metabolic effects of lifestyle intervention
during pregnancy.
360 obese pregnant women with Body Mass Index (BMI) > 30 are randomized to lifestyle
intervention group or control group. The intervention is composed of individual dietician
counselling and physical training. The physical training includes weekly aerobic exercises
in a fitness center and lifestyle coaching in small groups.
Both groups will be examined during pregnancy with extra ultrasound scanning of the fetus,
blood pressure, and metabolic markers. All women receive vitamin supplementation to assure
sufficient intake.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
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