Maternal-Child Health Services Clinical Trial
Official title:
Integrated Community Based Health Systems Strengthening in Northern Togo: A Preliminary Mixed-Methods Study in Kozah District
This preliminary study aims to inform the design and delivery of the integrated facility and community-based health systems strengthening (ICBHSS) model in four Kozah District health facilities over a period of 48 months. Specific aims include: (1) Assess maternal and child health outcomes and health service utilization rates in the 4 ICBHSS model intervention sites catchment areas; (2) Identify barriers to and facilitators of access and quality services related to ICBHSS model; and (3) Assess changes in health care services coverage, effectiveness, and adoption of ICBHSS model.
Intervention: The investigators have adapted an integrated facility and community-based
health systems strengthening (ICBHSS) model to improve primary healthcare services in Togo.
The ICBHSS model includes a bundle of evidence based interventions including (1) community
engagement meetings and feedback; (2) the elimination of facility user fees for children
under five and pregnant women; (3) pro-active community based IMCI using Community Health
Workers (CHWs) with additional services including linkage to family planning and counseling,
HIV testing & referrals; (4) clinical mentoring and enhanced supervision at public sector
facilities; and (5) improved supply chain management and facility structures.
Study: The investigators will conduct a mixed methods assessment, using the RE-AIM framework
to evaluate the impact and implementation of the ICBHSS initiative in Kozah district. It will
include: (1) a repeated cross-sectional study to obtain annual coverage, effectiveness, and
adoption metrics using a population-based household survey as well as (2) qualitative key
informant interviews and focus group discussions conducted at 12 months for each intervention
health facility. The primary outcome will be under 5 year old mortality rate, with secondary
outcomes including under-one mortality rate, maternal mortality rate, as well as maternal and
child health service utilization.
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