Mammoplasty Patient Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Single-Institution, Single-Arm, Self-Controlled Trial Evaluating Perforator Phase Contrast Angiography (pPCA) as the Primary Preoperative Imaging Technique in Post-Mastectomy Breast Reconstruction Using Abdominal-Based Free Flaps
This phase II trial studies how well an imaging technique called perforator phase contrast angiography (pPCA) works in developing surgery plans for patients with breast cancer undergoing breast reconstruction after breast removal (mastectomy) using abdominal-based free flap methods. Free flaps are units of tissue transferred from one area of the body to another with an intact blood supply. pPCA uses magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to create images of blood vessels inside the body. Using pPCA may help doctors develop better surgical plans for patients with breast cancer undergoing post-mastectomy reconstruction surgery with free flap methods.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the quality of surgical plans prepared under the guidance of the non-contrast, ionizing-radiation-free perforator phase contrast angiography (pPCA) against plans based upon the current gold standard, the X-ray-based, contrast-enhanced computed tomographic angiography (CTA). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess whether pPCA is more accurate than CTA for vessel size measurement. II. To assess the impact of pPCA-based surgical planning on the clinical outcomes of abdominal-based free flap surgery. III. To obtain and analyze cost/expenditure information for pPCA-guided abdominal-based free flap procedures. OUTLINE: Patients undergo standard of care CTA and undergo pPCA MRI for up to 60 minutes before surgery. After surgery, patients will be followed up at 24 hours, 1 week, 3 months, 1 year and 2 years. ;
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