Malnutrition Clinical Trial
Official title:
Screening Day Latin America to Assess Disease-related Malnutrition and Clinical Nutrition Practice in ICU Patients
This is a survey which will be performed on a specific day (the "Screening Day") in Latin
American ICUs.
In eligible patients who receive enteral or parenteral nutrition a retrospective calculation
of the "caloric deficit" will be performed. The caloric deficit is the difference between
energy target of each patient and actually administered calories.
The Screening Day Latin America is a non-interventional, cross-sectional and retrospective
study. The study focusses on patients receiving enteral (tube feeding, EN) and/or parenteral
nutrition (PN).
All patients hospitalized on the defined Screening Day in participating ICUs will be checked
for eligibility. In eligible patients the patient charts will be reviewed and the following
parameters will be documented:
- Caloric deficit (daily target energy - actually administered energy via EN and PN). The
caloric deficit will be calculated for 1 to up to 5 days before the Screening Day. The
analysis will be done for each day and for the complete documentation period up to 5
days. Primary focus will be the caloric deficit on Day -1.
- Nutritional status of the patient based on information from the patient charts. For
this, three tools will be applied independently: Subjective Global Assessment (SGA),
NUTRIC Score, ESPEN diagnosis of malnutrition
The study will be performed in 8 Latin American countries.
Data will be recorded anonymously in an electronic case report form.
The study data of this explorative study will be analyzed using descriptive statistical
methods.
;
Time Perspective: Retrospective
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