Malnutrition Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomised Controlled Trial on Falls and Malnutrition Prevention in the Community in 85 Year Old Subjects
Objective: To determine the effectiveness of an individual multifactorial intervention on falls and undernutrition risk in very older people in the community.
Design: Randomized, controlled trial.
Method: Three hundred and twenty eight people born in 1924, after recruitment will be
followed for a three year period. Subjects received two in-home visits from a trained nurse
or physicians who assessed falls and nutritional risk factors using an algorithm.
The intervention consisted of recommendations to the subject and their primary physician,
and other providers, telephone calls, and exercise and nutritional plan. Control subjects
received a general primary care assessment.
Measurements: the primary outcome were rate of falls and rate of undernourished risk.
Secondary outcomes included different geriatrics characteristics.The outcomes of this study
will provide important new information to reduce the incidence of falls and the risk of
undernutrition of this population by intervention. Significant differences are not expected
according to social-demographics sex and other factors, but they are expected by other
obtained factors and indices that could allow to detection of octogenarian people with great
risk of deterioration in just a short time.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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