Malaria Clinical Trial
— VAC058Official title:
A Phase I Study to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of ChAd63 ME-TRAP - MVA ME-TRAP Heterologous Prime-boost Vaccination Co-administered With EPI Vaccines in Gambian Infants
Two vaccines, ChAd63 ME-TRAP and MVA ME-TRAP, are being tested to see if they will form a safe and effective vaccination strategy against malaria. The vaccines have been found to be well tolerated when tested in Gambian adults, young children and infants, who are at risk of severe malaria. Both vaccines will be given to participating infants at the same time as some EPI (Expanded Program on Immunization) vaccines, and assess whether they are safe and still helpful in making the body's defense system respond.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 65 |
Est. completion date | November 2015 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2015 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | N/A to 16 Weeks |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Group 1: 15 healthy infants aged 16 weeks at the time of enrolment with signed consent obtained from parents - Group 2: 15 healthy infants aged 8 weeks at the time of enrolment with signed consent obtained from parents - Group 3: 15 healthy infants aged 1 week at the time of enrolment with signed consent obtained from parents - Group 4 (control): 20 healthy infants aged 16, 8 and 1 weeks at the time of enrolment with signed consent obtained from parents - Groups 1 and 2: Receipt of all EPI vaccines according to schedule defined as follows: Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), and first dose of oral polio (OPV) and Hepatitis B vaccine within 2 weeks of birth; Penta, pneumococcal vaccine, OPV, rotavirus vaccine for Group 1 at 8 weeks +/- 2 weeks Exclusion Criteria: - Birth weight less than 2.5kg - Significant antenatal, perinatal or early postnatal complications as judged by the PI or other delegated individual - Any signs of acute illness as judged by the PI or other delegated individual - Axillary temperature of greater than 37.5 °C - Clinically significant congenital abnormalities as judged by the PI or other delegated individual - Clinically significant history of skin disorder (psoriasis, contact dermatitis etc.), allergy, symptomatic immunodeficiency, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, endocrine disorder, liver disease, renal disease, gastrointestinal disease, neurological illness as judged by the PI or other delegated individual. - Weight for age z-scores below 2 standard deviations of normal for age - History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccines, e.g. egg products, Kathon, neomycin, betapropiolactone. - History of splenectomy - Haemoglobin less than 10 g/dL at > 4 weeks of age or less than 13.0 g/dl at < 4 weeks of age. - White cell count <5.0 x 109/L - Serum Creatinine concentration greater than 60 micromol/L, - Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) concentration greater than 45 U/L, - Clinically significant jaundice - Any other clinically significant laboratory abnormality as judged by the PI or other delegated individual - Blood transfusion within one month of enrolment. - History of vaccination with previous experimental malaria vaccines. - Administration of any immunoglobulin less than two weeks before vaccination with the IMPs - Current participation in another clinical trial, or within 12 weeks of this study. - Any other finding which in the opinion of the PI or other delegated individual would increase the risk of an adverse outcome from participation in the trial. - Likelihood of travel away from the study area - Maternal HIV infection (a negative maternal HIV test will be required prior to study enrolment) - Positive malaria antigen test at screening |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Gambia | Medical Research Council Unit, Fajara | Banjul |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Oxford | Malaria Vectored Vaccines Consortium |
Gambia,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Safety of ChAd63 ME-TRAP / MVA ME-TRAP prime boost immunisation co-administered with EPI vaccines | Recording of all solicited and unsolicited local and systemic adverse events (including laboratory abnormalities considered adverse events) and the assessment of their causal relationships to the investigative medicinal products (IMPs). | Participants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected average of 36 weeks | Yes |
Secondary | Immunogenicity of ChAd63 ME-TRAP / MVA ME-TRAP prime boost immunisation co-administered with EPI vaccines. | Participants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected average of 36 weeks | No |
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT04601714 -
Baseline Cohort Malaria Morbidity Study
|
||
Withdrawn |
NCT04020653 -
A Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of 5-aminolevulinic Acid Hydrochloride (5-ALA HCl) and Sodium Ferrous Citrate (SFC) Added on Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy (ACT) in Adult Patients With Uncomplicated Malaria
|
Phase 2 | |
Terminated |
NCT04368910 -
Safety and Efficacy of Pyronaridine Artesunate Vs Chloroquine in Children and Adult Patients With Acute Vivax Malaria
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT03641339 -
Defining Skin Immunity of a Bite of Key Insect Vectors in Humans
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02544048 -
Markers of T Cell Suppression: Antimalarial Treatment and Vaccine Responses in Healthy Malian Adults
|
||
Completed |
NCT00527163 -
Role of Nitric Oxide in Malaria
|
||
Not yet recruiting |
NCT05934318 -
L-ArGinine to pRevent advErse prEgnancy Outcomes (AGREE)
|
N/A | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT04704674 -
Community Dynamics of Malaria Transmission in Humans and Mosquitoes in Fleh-la and Marshansue, Salala District, Bong County, Liberia
|
||
Completed |
NCT03276962 -
Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity Study of GSK Biologicals' Candidate Malaria Vaccine (SB257049) Evaluating Schedules With or Without Fractional Doses, Early Dose 4 and Yearly Doses, in Children 5-17 Months of Age
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT04966871 -
Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of PfSPZ Vaccine Against Heterologous CHMI in US Malaria naïve Adults
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT00289185 -
Study of Safety, Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Candidate Malaria Vaccine in Tanzanian Infants
|
Phase 2 | |
Recruiting |
NCT03937817 -
Collection of Human Biospecimens for Basic and Clinical Research Into Globin Variants
|
||
Active, not recruiting |
NCT06153862 -
Africa Ready Malaria Screening
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04545905 -
Antenatal Care as a Platform for Malaria Surveillance: Utilizing Community Prevalence Measures From the New Nets Project to Validate ANC Surveillance of Malaria in Burkina Faso
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT06278181 -
Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Risk of Malaria in Cameroon
|
||
Completed |
NCT02909712 -
Cardiac Safety of Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine Amongst Pregnant Women in Tanzania
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT02793622 -
Prevention of Malaria in HIV-uninfected Pregnant Women and Infants
|
Phase 3 | |
Withdrawn |
NCT02793388 -
A Trial on Supervised Primaquine Use in Ethiopia
|
Phase 4 | |
Withdrawn |
NCT02793414 -
Diagnostic Utility of Volatile Organic Compounds in Human Breath for Acute Clinical Malaria in Ethiopia
|
||
Completed |
NCT02605720 -
Cardiac Safety of Repeated Doses of Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine for the Use in Mass Treatment Campaigns
|
Phase 3 |