Malaria Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Double Blind, Randomized, Controlled Phase Ib Field Trial in 12 to 24 Month Old Children in Tanzania to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Candidate Malaria Vaccine MSP 3 Versus Hepatitis B Vaccine
This study will evaluate the safety of candidate malaria vaccine MSP3 in children aged 12-24
months in Tanzania in a highland area with low malaria transmission.
Written informed consent will be sought from all guardians/parents of potentially
participating children. Eligible children will be randomly allocated to receive either the
the study vaccine (MSP3 for a total of 30 children)) or the control vaccine (hepatitis B for
a total of 15 children). The vaccines will be given in 3 immunizations one month apart to
all the study children and neither the clinical investigators nor the children's parents
will be aware of which vaccine has been administered during the initial four months of the
study. The study is designed to begin with a lower dose of the MSP3 vaccine (15µg of MSP3
for 15 children) and then followed by the higher dose(30µg MSP3 for 15 children). Following
each immunization, children will be evaluated for a seven day solicited symptoms.
Unsolicited symptoms will also be collected throughout the study duration.
The study will be overseen by an international safety monitoring committee who will follow
safety matters closely as the trial progresses. The study will also be approved by the
Tanzania National ethics Committee, The Tanzania Food and Drugs Authority, and the London
school of hygiene and tropical medicine ethics committee. The study is planned to last 13
months for each participant.
The study is a double blind (observer blind, participant blind), randomized, controlled,
dose escalation, Age deescalation, phase Ib study. It will include two parallel groups as
follows:
- Group 1: 23 subjects (15 subjects receiving MSP3-LSP vaccine 15 µg and 8 subjects
receiving Hepatitis B vaccine).
- Group 2: 22 subjects (15 subjects receiving MSP3-LSP vaccine 30 µg and 7 subjects
receiving Hepatitis B vaccine).
The Immunization schedule will be 0, 1, and 2 months for all cohorts and provisionally as
following for each group:
- Study days 0, 28 and 56 for group 1
- Study days 14, 42, 70 for group 2 Vaccinations of groups 1 and 2 will be staggered:
immunization in group 2 will start 2 weeks after group 1. This interval may be extended
if deemed necessary in case of serious adverse events or other safety concerns.
Randomization will be done for each group at the time of first vaccinations and only
the study pharmacist will be aware of which vaccine is allocated to a particular study
ID number. The pharmacist will have no other role and will be sworn to confidentiality.
The study vaccine will be administered through the subcutaneous injection into right or left
deltoid (alternately). Each child will be observed for at least 60 minutes after vaccination
to evaluate and treat any acute adverse events.
This will be followed by a Seven (7) day follow-up period for solicited adverse events (day
of vaccination plus 6 subsequent days; twenty eight (28) day follow-up period for
unsolicited adverse events (Vaccination day plus 27 subsequent days). The follow-up of
serious adverse events (SAE's) for 12 months after the first dose of study vaccine (9 months
after dose 3). Biological safety will be evaluated through regular physical examinations,
blood sampling for routine clinical chemistry, and hematology). At the end of the follow-up
period for unsolicited AEs (i.e., one month after the third dose), children will be followed
by field workers at home at monthly intervals to record SAEs. There are 10 clinic visits
planned, however, participants will be advised to report to the clinic any time they feel
unwell.
Data collection will be through participant record files from which transcription on to
conventional Case Report Forms will be done. All the date on the CRFs will be verified by
the clinical Monitor. The database will be locked after study day 84 to allow for an interim
analysis to review safety and immunogenicity thus collected.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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