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Malaria, Cerebral clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05478720 Recruiting - Malaria, Cerebral Clinical Trials

DON in Pediatric Cerebral Malaria

Start date: August 16, 2022
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety of a single intravenous dose of DON in healthy adults, adults with uncomplicated malaria, and children 6 months-14 years old with clinically defined Cerebral Malaria. The main objectives are: - Determine the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of a single dose of DON in children with CM - Determine if administration of a single intravenous dose of DON as an adjunctive therapy in children with CM is associated with improved intracerebral blood flow dynamics on transcranial doppler (TCD) - Determine if administration of a single intravenous dose of DON as an adjunctive therapy in children with CM is associated with a reduction in brain volume score on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) - Determine if administration of a single intravenous dose of DON as an adjunctive therapy in children with cerebral malaria is associated with changes in electroencephalogram (EEG) pattern - Exploratory: Explore the metabolic mechanisms of action of adjunctive DON in children with CM Healthy adult participants will receive: - anti-emetic ondansetron - one dose of DON Adults with uncomplicated malaria will receive: - anti-emetic ondansetron - one dose of DON - artemisinin-combination therapies per Malawi Ministry of Health guidelines Pediatric participants will receive: - one dose of DON - anti-emetic ondansetron and per Malawi Ministry of Health guidelines - enteral lumefantrine therapy, and - artesunate therapy