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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00004228
Other study ID # A5971
Secondary ID CCG-59701CCG-597
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date June 2000
Est. completion date March 31, 2015

Study information

Verified date November 2016
Source Children's Oncology Group
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known which regimen of combination chemotherapy is most effective for lymphoblastic lymphoma.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying different regimens of combination chemotherapy to compare how well they work in treating children or adolescents with newly diagnosed stage III or stage IV lymphoblastic lymphoma.


Description:

OBJECTIVES:

- Compare the event-free survival and overall survival of children or adolescents with newly diagnosed disseminated stage III or IV lymphoblastic lymphoma treated with 4 chemotherapy regimens*.

- Determine whether treatment with a regimen without methotrexate maintains the same disease-free survival as NHL/BFM 90 in these patients.

- Determine whether intensification with anthracycline and cyclophosphamide improves disease-free survival in these patients.

- Collect outcome data on uniformly treated patients with localized disease or CNS-positive disease.

- Determine whether rapid reduction in tumor volume by chest radiography and CT scan is predictive of improved outcome in patients treated with these regimens.

- Determine the prevalence of bone marrow involvement at presentation in these patients.

- Determine whether peripheral blood can replace bone marrow in the initial staging of these patients.

- Determine the clinical significance of bone marrow and peripheral blood involvement in these patients.

NOTE: *All patients as of 4/2006 receive treatment on Arm III regimen only

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified by disease characteristics (disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma vs localized lymphoblastic lymphoma [localized lymphoblastic lymphoma is closed to accrual as of 10/2005]) and age. Patients with CNS negative disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms*. Patients with testicular involvement at diagnosis are nonrandomly assigned to arm IV and do not receive testicular radiotherapy. Patients with localized lymphoblastic lymphoma (closed to accrual as of 10/2005) are not randomized.

NOTE: *All patients as of 4/2006 receive treatment on Arm III only

- Localized lymphoblastic lymphoma (closed to accrual as of 10/2005):

- Induction (5 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and daunorubicin IV over 15 minutes to 2 hours on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; oral prednisone on days 0-27; and asparaginase intramuscularly (IM) on days 3, 5, and 7 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses (during days 8-21). Patients also receive methotrexate intrathecally (IT) on days 7 and 28 and cytarabine IT on day 0.

- Consolidation (5 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT on days 0, 7, 14, and 21 followed by cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 0 and 14; cytarabine IV on days 0-3, 7-10, 14-17, and 21-24; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-27; and oral prednisone over 10 days.

- Interim maintenance (8 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT on days 0 and 28; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-41; and oral methotrexate on days 7, 14, 21, and 35.

- Delayed intensification (7 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and doxorubicin IV over 15 minutes to 2 hours on days 0, 7, and 14; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; oral dexamethasone on days 0-30; cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 28; and cytarabine IV or SC on days 28-31 and 35-38. Patients also receive oral thioguanine on days 28-41 and methotrexate IT on days 28 and 35.

- Maintenance (84 day course): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 28, and 56; oral prednisone on days 0-4, 28-32, and 56-60; oral methotrexate on days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, and 77; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-83; and methotrexate IT on day 0.

- Disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma:

- Arm I (closed to accrual as of 4/2006): Patients receive same induction, consolidation, and interim maintenance therapy schedule as localized lymphoblastic lymphoma patients.

- Delayed intensification (7 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and doxorubicin IV over 15 minutes to 2 hours on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-28. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 35; cytarabine IV or SC on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.

- Maintenance (84 day course): Patients receive same therapy as localized lymphoblastic lymphoma patients, except methotrexate IT is administered on day 0 and 28 (for first 4 courses).

- Arm II (closed to accrual as of 4/2006): Patients receive consolidation, interim maintenance, and maintenance therapy as in arm I.

- Induction (5 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; oral prednisone on days 0-27; and asparaginase IM on days 3, 5, and 7 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses (during days 8-21). Patients also receive methotrexate IT on days 7 and 28; cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 2; and cytarabine IT on day 0.

- Delayed intensification (7 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 7, 14, 21; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-28. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 35; cytarabine IV or SC on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.

- Arm III:

- Induction (5 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and daunorubicin IV over 1 hour on days 0, 7, 14, and 21 and oral prednisone on days 0-37. Patients also receive asparaginase IM on day 11 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses; methotrexate IT on days 7 and 28; and cytarabine IT on day 0.

- Consolidation (5 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 0 and 14; cytarabine IV or SC on days 0-3, 7-10, 14-17, and 21-24; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-27; and oral prednisone over 10 days.

- Interim maintenance (9 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT and IV on days 7, 21, 35, and 49; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-55; and leucovorin calcium IV at 42, 48, and 54 hours after methotrexate IV.

- Delayed intensification (10 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and doxorubicin IV over 1 hour on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-29. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 35; cytarabine IV on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.

- Maintenance (84 day courses): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 28, and 56; oral prednisone on days 0-4, 28-32, and 56-60; oral methotrexate on days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, and 77; and oral mercaptopurine on days 0-83.

- Arm IV (closed to accrual as of 4/2006): Patients receive consolidation and interim maintenance therapy as in arm III.

- Induction: Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; oral prednisone on days 0-37; asparaginase IM on day 11 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses; methotrexate IT on days 7, 14, 21, and 28; cyclophosphamide IV on day 2; and cytarabine IT on day 0.

- Delayed intensification (10 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 7, 14, 21, and 28; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-29. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 35; cytarabine IV on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.

- Maintenance (84 day courses): Patients receive therapy as in arm III. Patients who are over 1 year of age and have CNS disease at diagnosis undergo cranial radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week beginning on day 0. Patients over 2 years of age undergo radiotherapy over 11-14 days (6-9 days for 1-2 years of age).

Patients are followed monthly for one year, every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1.5 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 250-400 patients will be accrued for this study within 5 years.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 393
Est. completion date March 31, 2015
Est. primary completion date August 2008
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 1 Year to 30 Years
Eligibility DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Newly diagnosed disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma or localized lymphoblastic lymphoma*

- Less than 25% tumor cells in the bone marrow

- Previously untreated (prior intrathecal cytarabine allowed if protocol therapy begins within 72 hours)

- Stage III or IV disease

- NOTE: *Localized lymphoblastic lymphoma is closed to accrual as of 10/2005

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

- 1 to 30

Performance status:

- Not specified

Life expectancy:

- Not specified

Hematopoietic:

- Not specified

Hepatic:

- Not specified

Renal:

- Not specified

Cardiovascular:

- Adequate cardiac function

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

- Not specified

Chemotherapy:

- See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy:

- Emergency steroid therapy (if required) must be started within 72 hours prior to protocol therapy

Radiotherapy:

- Emergency radiotherapy (if required) must be started within 72 hours prior to protocol therapy

Surgery:

- Not specified

Other:

- No other prior therapy except for emergency treatment of airway obstruction and/or superior vena cava syndrome

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
asparaginase
Given IV
cyclophosphamide
Given IV
cytarabine
Given IV
daunorubicin hydrochloride
Given IV
dexamethasone
Given IV
doxorubicin hydrochloride
Given IV
leucovorin calcium
Given IV
mercaptopurine
Given IV
methotrexate
Given IV
prednisone
Given IV
thioguanine
Given PO
vincristine sulfate
Given IV
Radiation:
radiation therapy


Locations

Country Name City State
Australia Royal Children's Hospital Herston, Brisbane Queensland
Australia Women's and Children's Hospital North Adelaide South Australia
Australia Royal Children's Hospital Parkville Victoria
Australia Princess Margaret Hospital for Children Perth Western Australia
Australia Prince of Wales Private Hospital Randwick New South Wales
Canada Alberta Children's Hospital Calgary Alberta
Canada IWK Health Centre Halifax Nova Scotia
Canada McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences Hamilton Ontario
Canada Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario at Kingston General Hospital Kingston Ontario
Canada Children's Hospital of Western Ontario London Ontario
Canada Hopital Sainte Justine Montreal Quebec
Canada Montreal Children's Hospital at McGill University Health Center Montreal Quebec
Canada Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Ottawa Ontario
Canada Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec Quebec
Canada Allan Blair Cancer Centre at Pasqua Hospital Regina Saskatchewan
Canada Saskatoon Cancer Centre at the University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan
Canada Janeway Children's Health and Rehabilitation Centre St. John's Newfoundland and Labrador
Canada Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario
Canada Children's & Women's Hospital of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia
Canada CancerCare Manitoba Winnipeg Manitoba
Puerto Rico San Jorge Children's Hospital Santurce
Switzerland Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group Bern Bern
Switzerland Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group Geneva Geneva
Switzerland Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group Lausanne Lausanne
United States Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron Akron Ohio
United States University of New Mexico Cancer Research and Treatment Center Albuquerque New Mexico
United States Tulane Cancer Center Alexandria Louisiana
United States Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine - Amarillo Amarillo Texas
United States C.S. Mott Children's Hospital at University of Michigan Medical Center Ann Arbor Michigan
United States Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University Atlanta Georgia
United States MBCCOP - Medical College of Georgia Cancer Center Augusta Georgia
United States Children's Hospital of Austin Austin Texas
United States Alvin and Lois Lapidus Cancer Institute at Sinai Hospital Baltimore Maryland
United States Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Baltimore Maryland
United States CancerCare of Maine at Eastern Maine Medial Center Bangor Maine
United States Lurleen Wallace Comprehensive Cancer at University of Alabama - Birmingham Birmingham Alabama
United States St. Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute - Boise Boise Idaho
United States Floating Hospital for Children at Tufts - New England Medical Center Boston Massachusetts
United States Brooklyn Hospital Center Brooklyn New York
United States Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo New York
United States Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus Burlington Vermont
United States Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina
United States Hollings Cancer Center at Medical University of South Carolina Charleston South Carolina
United States Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center Charlotte North Carolina
United States Presbyterian Cancer Center at Presbyterian Hospital Charlotte North Carolina
United States University of Virginia Cancer Center Charlottesville Virginia
United States T.C. Thompson Children's Hospital Chattanooga Tennessee
United States Children's Memorial Hospital - Chicago Chicago Illinois
United States University of Illinois Cancer Center Chicago Illinois
United States Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati Ohio
United States Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center Cleveland Ohio
United States Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital Cleveland Ohio
United States Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri - Columbia Columbia Missouri
United States Columbus Children's Hospital Columbus Ohio
United States Driscoll Children's Hospital Corpus Christi Texas
United States Medical City Dallas Hospital Dallas Texas
United States Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas Dallas Texas
United States Geisinger Medical Center Danville Pennsylvania
United States Children's Medical Center - Dayton Dayton Ohio
United States Children's Hospital Cancer Center Denver Colorado
United States Blank Children's Hospital Des Moines Iowa
United States Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute Detroit Michigan
United States Southern California Permanente Medical Group Downey California
United States City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center Duarte California
United States Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center Durham North Carolina
United States INOVA Fairfax Hospital Fairfax Virginia
United States CCOP - MeritCare Hospital Fargo North Dakota
United States Carole and Ray Neag Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Connecticut Health Center Farmington Connecticut
United States Hurley Medical Center Flint Michigan
United States Broward General Medical Center Cancer Center Fort Lauderdale Florida
United States Lee Cancer Care of Lee Memorial Health System Fort Myers Florida
United States Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth Fort Worth Texas
United States University of Florida Shands Cancer Center Gainesville Florida
United States Spectrum Health Hospital - Butterworth Campus Grand Rapids Michigan
United States St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center Green Bay Wisconsin
United States Greenville Hospital System Cancer Center Greenville South Carolina
United States Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center at ECU Medical School Greenville North Carolina
United States Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center Grosse Pointe Woods Michigan
United States Hackensack University Medical Center Cancer Center Hackensack New Jersey
United States Penn State Cancer Institute at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center Hershey Pennsylvania
United States Memorial Cancer Institute at Memorial Regional Hospital Hollywood Florida
United States Baylor University Medical Center - Houston Houston Texas
United States M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas Houston Texas
United States Edwards Comprehensive Cancer Center at Cabell Huntington Hospital Huntington West Virginia
United States Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center Indianapolis Indiana
United States Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa
United States University of Mississippi Cancer Clinic Jackson Mississippi
United States Nemours Children's Clinic Jacksonville Florida
United States CCOP - Kalamazoo Kalamazoo Michigan
United States Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City Missouri
United States Kansas Masonic Cancer Research Institute at the University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City Kansas
United States East Tennessee Children's Hospital Knoxville Tennessee
United States Breslin Cancer Center at Ingham Regional Medical Center Lansing Michigan
United States Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center Las Vegas Nevada
United States Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth - Hitchcock Medical Center Lebanon New Hampshire
United States Markey Cancer Center at University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center Lexington Kentucky
United States Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas
United States St. Barnabas Medical Center Cancer Center Livingston New Jersey
United States Loma Linda University Cancer Institute at Loma Linda University Medical Center Loma Linda California
United States Jonathan Jaques Children's Cancer Center at Miller Children's Hospital Long Beach California
United States Childrens Hospital Los Angeles Los Angeles California
United States Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA Los Angeles California
United States Kosair Children's Hospital Louisville Kentucky
United States Covenant Children's Hospital Lubbock Texas
United States Children's Hospital Central California Madera California
United States University of Wisconsin Paul P. Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center Madison Wisconsin
United States Marshfield Clinic - Marshfield Center Marshfield Wisconsin
United States Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center at Loyola University Medical Center Maywood Illinois
United States St. Jude Children's Research Hospital Memphis Tennessee
United States Miami Children's Hospital Miami Florida
United States University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center - Miami Miami Florida
United States Winthrop University Hospital Mineola New York
United States Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis Minneapolis Minnesota
United States University of Minnesota Children's Hospital - Fairview Minneapolis Minnesota
United States Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center at West Virginia University Hospitals Morgantown West Virginia
United States Overlook Hospital Morristown New Jersey
United States Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center Nashville Tennessee
United States Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School New Brunswick New Jersey
United States Schneider Children's Hospital New Hyde Park New York
United States Children's Hospital of New Orleans New Orleans Louisiana
United States Ochsner Cancer Institute at Ochsner Clinic Foundation New Orleans Louisiana
United States Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University Medical Center New York New York
United States Mount Sinai Medical Center New York New York
United States NYU Cancer Institute at New York University Medical Center New York New York
United States Newark Beth Israel Medical Center Newark New Jersey
United States Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters Norfolk Virginia
United States Oklahoma University Cancer Institute Oklahoma City Oklahoma
United States Children's Hospital Omaha Nebraska
United States UNMC Eppley Cancer Center at the University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha Nebraska
United States Children's Hospital of Orange County Orange California
United States Florida Hospital Cancer Institute at Florida Hospital Orlando Orlando Florida
United States M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at Orlando Orlando Florida
United States Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando Orlando Florida
United States St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center Paterson New Jersey
United States Sacred Heart Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Hospital Pensacola Florida
United States Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Phoenix Children's Hospital Phoenix Arizona
United States Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
United States Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center & Children's Hospital Portland Oregon
United States Oregon Health & Science University Cancer Institute Portland Oregon
United States Rhode Island Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center Providence Rhode Island
United States Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center Richmond Virginia
United States Carilion Cancer Center of Western Virginia Roanoke Virginia
United States James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester New York
United States Mayo Clinic Cancer Center Rochester Minnesota
United States William Beaumont Hospital - Royal Oak Campus Royal Oak Michigan
United States Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Oakland Sacramento California
United States Sutter Cancer Center Sacramento California
United States University of California Davis Cancer Center Sacramento California
United States Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital Saint Louis Missouri
United States Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital Saint Louis Missouri
United States All Children's Hospital Saint Petersburg Florida
United States Primary Children's Medical Center Salt Lake City Utah
United States Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas San Antonio Texas
United States University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio San Antonio Texas
United States Children's Hospital and Health Center - San Diego San Diego California
United States UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center San Francisco California
United States Curtis & Elizabeth Anderson Cancer Institute at Memorial Health University Medical Center Savannah Georgia
United States Maine Children's Cancer Program at Barbara Bush Children's Hospital Scarborough Maine
United States Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle Seattle Washington
United States Sanford Cancer Center at Sanford USD Medical Center Sioux Falls South Dakota
United States Providence Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Medical Center Spokane Washington
United States Stanford Comprehensive Cancer Center - Stanford Stanford California
United States Stony Brook University Cancer Center Stony Brook New York
United States SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital Syracuse New York
United States Madigan Army Medical Center - Tacoma Tacoma Washington
United States Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center - Tacoma Tacoma Washington
United States St. Joseph's Cancer Institute at St. Joseph's Hospital Tampa Florida
United States CCOP - Scott and White Hospital Temple Texas
United States Medical University of Ohio Cancer Center Toledo Ohio
United States Toledo Hospital Toledo Ohio
United States New York Medical College Valhalla New York
United States Children's National Medical Center Washington District of Columbia
United States Kaplan Cancer Center at St. Mary's Medical Center West Palm Beach Florida
United States Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center Winston-Salem North Carolina
United States Tod Children's Hospital Youngstown Ohio

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Children's Oncology Group National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Australia,  Canada,  Puerto Rico,  Switzerland, 

References & Publications (6)

Abromowitch M, Termuhlen A, Chang M, et al.: High-dose methotrexate and early intensification of therapy do not improve 3 year EFS in children and adolescents with disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma: results of the randomized arms of COG A5971. [Abstract

Coustan-Smith E, Abromowitz M, Sandlund JT, et al.: A novel approach for minimal residual disease detection in childhood T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LL): a Children's Oncology Group report. [Abstract] Blood 110 (11): A-3564, 2007.

Coustan-Smith E, Sandlund JT, Perkins SL, Chen H, Chang M, Abromowitch M, Campana D. Minimal disseminated disease in childhood T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma: a report from the children's oncology group. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jul 20;27(21):3533-9. doi: 10.120 — View Citation

Patel JL, Smith LM, Anderson J, Abromowitch M, Campana D, Jacobsen J, Lones MA, Gross TG, Cairo MS, Perkins SL. The immunophenotype of T-lymphoblastic lymphoma in children and adolescents: a Children's Oncology Group report. Br J Haematol. 2012 Nov;159(4) — View Citation

Smock KJ, Nelson M, Tripp SR, Sanger WG, Abromowitch M, Cairo MS, Perkins SL; Children's Oncology Group. Characterization of childhood precursor T-lymphoblastic lymphoma by immunophenotyping and fluorescent in situ hybridization: a report from the Childre — View Citation

Termuhlen AM, Smith LM, Perkins SL, Lones M, Finlay JL, Weinstein H, Gross TG, Abromowitch M. Outcome of newly diagnosed children and adolescents with localized lymphoblastic lymphoma treated on Children's Oncology Group trial A5971: a report from the Chi — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Event-free Survival Assessed by time to treatment failure, occurrence of second malignant neoplasm, or death from any cause. Statistical analysis will be to estimate the difference in the proportion of patients treated with each therapy who are long-term event-free survivors due either to the difference between the backbone therapy regimens (CCG BFM vs NHL/BFM-95), or due to the intensification. 5 years
Secondary Percentage of Patients With Overall Survival as Assessed by Time to Death Overall survival will be computed by measuring the rate of deaths during induction due primarily to treatment toxicity and cumulative incidence of toxic deaths in induction or deaths in remission overall and separately for treatment groups defined by the two design factors. 5 years
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