Lung Neoplasms Clinical Trial
Official title:
Endobronchial Ultrasonography With a Guide Sheath Versus Computed Tomography-guided Transthoracic Needle Biopsy in the Diagnosis of Peripheral Pulmonary Lesions
This is a randomized controlled trail aiming at comparing the diagnostic value and safety of endobronchial ultrasonography with a guide sheath(EBUS-GS) and computed tomography-guided transthoracic needle biopsy(CT-TTNB) for peripheral pulmonary lesions (PPLs). Patients eligible for the inclusion criteria are diagnosed using either EBUS-GS or CT-TTNB randomly. The diagnostic indicators such as sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy are compared between the two groups. Post-procedure complications are recorded.
CT-TTNB is widely used in the diagnosis of PPLs and its sensitivity for lung cancer remains
as high as 90%. However, the relatively high rate of complications such as pneumothorax,
hemoptysis, pulmonary hemorrhage, severe chest pain, and bad tolerance in patients limits
its application.
EBUS-GS is an emerging technology, Kurimoto in 2004 performed transbronchial lung
biopsy(TBLB) assisted by EBUS-GS, and the sensitivity of diagnosing lung cancer was 81%, and
it was proved to be a safe procedure with very small amount of pneumothorax and hemoptysis.
Till now there is only one randomized controlled study comparing the diagnostic value of
CT-TTNB and EBUS-GS; however, it did not complete the enrollment of patients on schedule. In
addition, all the other studies were retrospective. Hence this prospective study was
performed to determine the diagnostic value and safety of EBUS-GS and CT-TTNB for PPLs.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
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