Surgery Clinical Trial
Official title:
Perioperative Lung Function Monitoring After Anatomic Lung Resections
Aim of this study was to prospectively investigate the correlation between postoperative spirometry values and pulmonary complications after anatomic lung resections. In addition, the investigators compared postoperative pulmonary function changes between open and minimally invasive approaches.
All patients undergoing an anatomical lung resection at the investigators' institution were
evaluated for this study. Underage patients and those undergoing extended resections
(including resection of the chest wall and/or diaphragm) and/or bronchoplastic procedures
were excluded.
In every eligible patient undergoing an anatomic lung resection, preoperative spirometry was
performed using a handheld spirometer on the day before surgery and on every second day
after surgery was performed until patient discharge. The absolute values of FEV1 were
recorded by an independent study nurse and noted on a separate sheet not available to the
treating doctors.
At the end of the study period FEV1 values were evaluated especially with focus on their
correlation with postoperative pulmonary complications (i.e. pneumonia, acute exacerbation
of COPD, air leak and atelectasis). Furthermore lung function values of patients undergoing
'open' resections were compared with patients undergoing minimally invasive resections.
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