Delirium Clinical Trial
Official title:
Shaping Anesthetic Techniques to Reduce Post-Operative Delirium
The purpose of this study is to determine if light sedation with spinal anesthesia reduces the incidence of delirium compared to receiving general anesthesia during spinal surgery in older adults.
Post-operative delirium is a common occurrence in older adults. Post -operative delirium has
been associated with cognitive decline after hospitalization. Developing perioperative
management strategies to prevent delirium may also reduce potential cognitive decline in
older adults after surgery. The choice and dose of anesthetic and sedative drugs are known
risk factors in the development of delirium. Excessive doses of anesthetic and sedation drugs
during surgery have been associated with poor outcomes that occur after surgery. Currently
depth of anesthesia can be measured by an additional monitoring technique called Bispectral
Index (BIS).
The purpose of this study is to determine if light sedation with spinal anesthesia reduces
the incidence of delirium compared to receiving general anesthesia during spinal surgery in
older adults. Previous studies have shown that using light sedation and spinal anesthesia
during surgery may reduce the incidence of delirium up to 50%.
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