Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Lumbar Fusion With 3D-Printed Porous Titanium Interbody Cages - A Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating Nexxt Matrixx(TM) Versus PEEK Cages
Verified date | May 2023 |
Source | Ohio State University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to assess and compare radiographic and clinical outcomes in patients who are to undergo combined interbody/posterolateral lumbar fusion procedures, supplemented with pedicle screw instrumentation, using one of the following interbody cages; the Nexxt Spine Nexxt MatrixxTM 3D-printed titanium cage or the HonourTM poly-ether-ether-ketone cage.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 53 |
Est. completion date | March 16, 2022 |
Est. primary completion date | March 16, 2022 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Subject is scheduled to undergo combined interbody and posterolateral spinal fusion surgery using either the Nexxt MatrixxTM 3D-printed titanium cage or HonourTM PEEK cage in conjunction with local autograft bone, and supplementation with a pedicle screw system. - Subject must be over the age of 18 years old. - Subject has been unresponsive to conservative care for a minimum of 6 months. - The subject must in the investigator's opinion, be psychosocially, mentally, and physically able to fully comply with this protocol including the required follow-up visits, the filling out of required forms, and have the ability to understand and give written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: - Subjects with previous lumbar arthrodesis surgery. - Subjects requiring additional bone grafting materials other than local autograft bone. - Subject has inadequate tissue coverage over the operative site. - Subject has an open wound local to the operative area, or rapid joint disease, bone absorption, or osteoporosis. - Subject has a condition requiring medications that may interfere with bone or soft tissue healing (i.e., oral or parenteral glucocorticoids, immunosuppressives, methotrexate, etc.). - Subject has an active local or systemic infection. - Subject has a metal sensitivity/foreign body sensitivity. - Subject is morbidly obese, defined as a body mass index (BMI) greater than 40. - Subject has any medical condition or extenuating circumstance that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation in the study. - Subject is currently involved in another investigational drug or device study that could confound study data. - Subject has a history (present or past) of substance abuse (recreational drugs, prescription drugs or alcohol) that in the investigator's opinion may interfere with protocol assessments and/or with the subject's ability to complete the protocol required follow-up. - Subjects who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant in the next 12 months or who are lactating. - Subject is involved in or planning to engage in litigation or receiving Worker's Compensation related to neck or back pain. - Subject is a prisoner. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Shelby Miracle | Columbus | Ohio |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Ohio State University | Nexxt Spine, LLC |
United States,
Anjarwalla NK, Morcom RK, Fraser RD. Supplementary stabilization with anterior lumbar intervertebral fusion--a radiologic review. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006 May 15;31(11):1281-7. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000217692.90624.ab. — View Citation
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Kurtz SM, Devine JN. PEEK biomaterials in trauma, orthopedic, and spinal implants. Biomaterials. 2007 Nov;28(32):4845-69. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.07.013. Epub 2007 Aug 7. — View Citation
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Laurie SW, Kaban LB, Mulliken JB, Murray JE. Donor-site morbidity after harvesting rib and iliac bone. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1984 Jun;73(6):933-8. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198406000-00014. — View Citation
Lee CS, Hwang CJ, Lee DH, Kim YT, Lee HS. Fusion rates of instrumented lumbar spinal arthrodesis according to surgical approach: a systematic review of randomized trials. Clin Orthop Surg. 2011 Mar;3(1):39-47. doi: 10.4055/cios.2011.3.1.39. Epub 2011 Feb 15. — View Citation
Li JP, Habibovic P, van den Doel M, Wilson CE, de Wijn JR, van Blitterswijk CA, de Groot K. Bone ingrowth in porous titanium implants produced by 3D fiber deposition. Biomaterials. 2007 Jun;28(18):2810-20. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.02.020. Epub 2007 Mar 23. — View Citation
Millennium Research Group (MRG) US Markets for Spinal Implants 2013
Nakada H, Sakae T, LeGeros RZ, LeGeros JP, Suwa T, Numata Y, Kobayashi K. Early tissue response to modified implant surfaces using back scattered imaging. Implant Dent. 2007 Sep;16(3):281-9. doi: 10.1097/ID.0b013e3180e92a78. — View Citation
Nemoto O, Asazuma T, Yato Y, Imabayashi H, Yasuoka H, Fujikawa A. Comparison of fusion rates following transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion using polyetheretherketone cages or titanium cages with transpedicular instrumentation. Eur Spine J. 2014 Oct;23(10):2150-5. doi: 10.1007/s00586-014-3466-9. Epub 2014 Jul 12. — View Citation
Olivares-Navarrete R, Hyzy SL, Gittens RA 1st, Schneider JM, Haithcock DA, Ullrich PF, Slosar PJ, Schwartz Z, Boyan BD. Rough titanium alloys regulate osteoblast production of angiogenic factors. Spine J. 2013 Nov;13(11):1563-70. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2013.03.047. Epub 2013 May 14. — View Citation
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* Note: There are 18 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Interbody Radiographic Fusion Rate | Interbody fusion will be graded using the Brantigan, Steffee, Fraser (BSF) Scale which classifies fusion between the interbody cage and adjacent bone on a scale of 1-3 where a higher score indicates a better outcome. The grades are defined as follows: Brantigan, Steffee, Fraser-Grade 1 (BSF-1) indicates radiographical pseudarthrosis, Brantigan, Steffee, Fraser-Grade 2 (BSF-2) is defined by radiographical locked pseudarthrosis, and Brantigan, Steffee, Fraser-Grade 3 (BSF-3) is radiographical fusion, indicating the best outcome. The subject will be considered a success if fusion is a Grade BSF-3 at 6 months. | 6 months post-operatively | |
Secondary | Post-operative Timing of Fusion | Secondary measures of effectiveness will be determined by timing of fusion observed in X-rays post-operatively. Fusion at one year was defined as a difference in cobb angle of the operated levels between flexion and extension views. More than 2 degrees of change between views indicated non-union at one year. | 12 months post-operatively |
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