Low Back Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain Through an Adapted Exercise Program and General Exercise Recommendations Tailored to the Job on an Assembly Line Training Versus General Exercise Recommendations: Randomized Clinical Trial
Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of a adapted exercise program and general exercise recommendations compared with only general exercise recommendations for the management of chronic back pain among the workers of BSH (Bosch Siemens Hausgeräte), a manufacturing company.
Design: Randomized controlled trial. Participants: Subjects (N_40 volunteers) experimental
group (n_20) control group (n_20). All of the participants needs to be diagnosed with
chronic back pain by a physician. Participants are going to be randomly assigned to two
groups: a control group (CG), and experimental group (EG).
Intervention: The experimental group is going to follow a home-exercise program designed
specifically to compensate the overloads and strength necessities of the workplace, the
patient enter the description of the workplace in a mobile application (APP) and the APP
shows specific exercises that the patient needs to practice. The exercise program includes
muscle strengthening, flexibility, and endurance training, during 2 months, 3 times/week and
generla recommendations. The control group is going to receive only general recommendation
(ACSM recommendations) with the same kind of mobile application to control the amount of
exercise that each patient performs during the week.
Data on pain intensity (BPI short form, Brief Pain Inventory), disability (Oswestry Low Back
Pain Disability Questionnaire), functional assessment of the lumbar spine (EMG
Flexion-relaxation test), amount of weekly physical activity (IPAQ), and number of sick
leaves are going to be measured immediately before and after intervention and 3 months after
the end of the intervention period.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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