Low Back Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of Exercise Intervention in Patients With Low Back Pain Due to Spondylolytic Spondylolisthesis
The first purpose of this study is to define parameters of the trunk neuromuscular functions that are pathologically altered in patients with low back pain due to spondylolytic spondylolisthesis. The second and also the main purpose of the study is to examine the effects of exercise intervention on patients with low back pain due to spondylolytic spondylolisthesis. Our overall hypothesis is that specific exercise intervention will improve neuromuscular functions of the trunk in patients with low back pain due to spondylolytic spondylolisthesis.
Low back pain is known to affect a considerable portion (> 75%) of the society, causing
enormous financial burden for the healthcare systems.
Exercise interventions incorporated into low back pain patients rehabilitation protocols are
known as successful treatment strategies, but ore often focused on strength training and not
on functional stabilization. Spondylolytic spondylolisthesis is one of the most known types
of spine instabilities. To date, no studies examined the effects of exercise intervention on
patients with low back pain due to spondylolytic spondylolisthesis. Research will be carried
out as a cross-sectional study, where patients with spondylolytic spondylolisthesis will be
randomly arranged in one controlled and two experimental groups. For the forth group healthy
asymptomatic participants will be recruited.
Exercise intervention will last 12 weeks with a frequency of three times a week and duration
of 60 minutes per training unit. Exercise intervention will include congregated set of trunk
stabilisation exercises, starting with simple isometric tasks. Dynamic and more complex
movements will be added progressively to achieve whole body tasks involving fast and sudden
movements.
Neuromuscular functions of the trunk will be measured before and after the intervention.
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