Low Back Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Perspective Study of Intraarticular Lumbar Zygapophysial Joint Corticosteroid Injection(s) as a Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain in a Selected Population
Subjects (N=120) who have had non-radicular low back pain, believed by clinical assessment and imaging to be consistent with lumbar zygapophysial joint (Z-joint) generated pain, who have failed conservative therapy including physical therapy, have had an initial >80% pain relief on a diagnostic medial branch block, and are scheduled to undergo a routine second medial branch block for facet mediated pain will be randomized. Both groups will receive the standard of care, a medial branch block. The treatment group will also receive one set of intra-articular lumbar Z-joint corticosteroid injection and the placebo group will receive intra-articular normal saline.
Subjects will have failed conservative treatment, including, but not limited to oral
medications, physical therapy, chiropractic treatment, and/or alternative medicine. They
will be evaluated by a spine specialist in the Spine Division of the Department of
Orthopaedics and will be schedule for a medial branch block as standard of care. As part of
usual and standard care, patients will undergo lumbar medial branch blocks for diagnosis of
zygapophysial joint pain.
Patients who obtain ≥ to 80% relief of their index pain with a first set of lumbar medial
branch blocks will be offered the opportunity for possible inclusion in the study if they
are scheduled to receive a second medial branch block. The definition of a positive response
to MBB's is an 80% reduction in pain (by change in NPR scores or estimated patient
improvement) AND the restoration of the ability to perform at least one previously painful
posture, movement, or activity without increase in pain, during the anesthetic phase of the
blocks. If subjects are unable to render NPR scores or percentage estimate of improvement,
then a 5 point global perception of effect tool will be used.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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