View clinical trials related to Low Back Pain.
Filter by:The study evaluate paraspinal aerobic metabolism of chronic low back pain patients and healthy people during an original and standardized isokinetic protocol. The aim of this study is to determine a potential alteration of muscular aerobic metabolism in low back pain patients, in order to establish the underlying cause of pain and muscular fatigability characterizing low back pain patients. Then, the aim is to determine if functional rehabilitation program can improve it. the unit of care have access to metabolic adaptations in measuring the muscular oxygenation and the pulmonary oxygen consumption, using near infrared spectroscopy and gas analyser.
This study will examine the effects of a portable of pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) device (MD Cure, Aerotel, USA) compared with a sham device on patient-reported outcomes of pain and function in patients with either acute/subacute or chronic low back pain (LBP).
Chronic low back pain patients aged 21 to 60 needed for a research study of the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on the analgesic effects of lidocaine cream as measured by functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI). Study will be conducted on nine separate days not requiring an overnight stay in the hospital.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injection therapy for low back pain patients. Our hypothesis is that PRP will reduce the pain feeling and benefit for restore of the intervertebral disk.
Platelet-rich Plasma Use as Prophylactic of Post-operative Low Back Pain Following gynecological surgery.
Low back pain is a common disorder, occurring worldwide in both males and females in all age groups. The prevalence is higher in females and the incidence peaks between 30 and 65 years. It is currently the most frequent musculoskeletal cause of functional disability and it has a major socio-economic impact on today's society. Although a small percentage of persons with low back pain can be diagnosed with a specific underlying cause, almost 90% of persons with low back pain present with symptoms of nonspecific origin. A part of these symptoms are only of short duration, but 23% of all people will develop nonspecific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP). Exercise therapy (ET) is currently an important component in the treatment of NSCLBP. Previous studies analysed the effects of various modes of exercise therapy, such as motor control therapy, core stability training and aerobic conditioning training. However, therapy outcomes can be low, and guidelines in favour of using a specific program are contradictory. It thus still remains unclear which therapy modality is best suited. Furthermore, no recommendations are available about optimal training intensities during rehabilitation of persons with NSCLBP. Since as well aerobic as muscular deconditioning are apparent in persons with chronic low back pain and improvements in overall physical fitness can affect therapy outcomes in this population, ET specifically focussing on physical fitness can be advocated for NSCLBP rehabilitation. High Intensity Training (HIT), has been promoted as an effective and efficient training method for improving physical fitness and health related parameters in healthy persons. Also, HIT resulted in successful reconditioning and improvement of functional and disease related outcomes in persons with other chronic diseases such as multiple sclerosis, heart failure, COPD and cardiometabolic diseases. Although some studies showed promising results for the effect of HIT on low back pain such as high intensity isolated, evidence is still scarce and study results are unclear because of methodological shortcomings. The aim of this randomized clinical trial study is to evaluate the effects of a HIT program on disease related outcomes, physical fitness and muscle contractile characteristics compared to a conventional rehabilitation program in persons with NSCLBP.
The purpose of this study is to compare combined tactile stimulation and verbal instruction to verbal instruction only on lumbar multifidus muscle activation in asymptomatic healthy adults and in patients with LBP.
A large subgroup of patients with chronic non-specific low back pain have motor control impairments. During motor control exercises, different forms of external feedback can be used to support training. This randomized controlled trial will investigate the effectiveness of different forms of external feedback during the learning phase of a motor control task for the lumbar spine in healthy subjects and patients with chronic non-specific low back pain (CNSLBP). Both healthy subjects and patients with CNSLBP will be randomized into three groups: one group will receive feedback from motion sensors, one group from a mirror and one group will receive no feedback (control group). A single session intervention with measurements at baseline and immediately post-intervention will be used.
Degenerative Disc Disease is one of the most common spinal pathologies, affecting up to 10-15 % of adults. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of treatment with the GelStix™ device in a patient population with discogenic pain that had no benefit from conservative care.
Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the capacitive diathermy in the mechanosensitivity, morphological, functional and contractility changes in patients with lumbopelvic pain. Design: A pilot study, single blind, randomized controlled clinical trial, approved previously by The Princess University Hospital Ethics Committee (Feb 11, 2016) and the European University clinical intervention review board (CIPI/054/15). Setting: Faculty of Health Sciences, Exercise and Sport. European University of Madrid. Patients and intervention: A sample of 20 patients with bilateral lumbopelvic pain, between 18 and 60 years old, will be recruited and randomized into 2 intervention groups. The instrumental manual therapy with the switched on capacitive diathermy electrode (IMT+ T-CaRe®on; n = 10) and the instrumental manual therapy with the switched off capacitive diathermy electrode (IMT+ T-CaRe®off; n = 10) will be bilaterally treated for 4 weeks (1 treatment per week during 10 minutes) in the lumbopelvic region. Outcome measurements: Control variables such as the age, sex, height, weight, body mass index, Borg scale physical activity and distress respiratory test will be measured at the beginning of the treatment. Dependent variables such as the pain intensity, the pressure pain threshold, the contractility, the stiffness, the adverse effects, the Oswestry and Schöber test, as well as the ultrasound imaging cross sectional area and thickness of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, connective tissue, L4 multifidus and the abdominal Wall (rectus anterior, externus oblique, internal oblique and transversus abdominis) will be assessed before and after each intervention by a blinded examiner. Analysis data: The statistical analysis will be performed with a 95% confidence interval and the Statistic Package Social Sciences (SPSS) 22.0.