Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01747161
Other study ID # 2012/445
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date December 17, 2013
Est. completion date June 19, 2018

Study information

Verified date June 2018
Source University Hospital, Ghent
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

In this study we will investigate the efficacy and safety of infiltration of the vestibulum vaginae with botulin toxin in women who were diagnosed with localized provoked vulvodynia. In literature covering this subject we find that the prevalence of this condition is between 10 and 15%. Especially young, sexually active women suffer from this problem and some of them are not capable of having sexual relations with their partner because of this burning pain.

The most probable explanation for the physiopathological mechanism is an increase of nerve endings in the epithelium of the vestibulum, with an increase and activation of pain receptors in the vestibular mucosa. It also seems that patients with vestibulodynia have a higher tonus of the pelvic floor muscles, a greater muscle contraction in response to pain and a lower capacity of relaxation.

Botulin toxin (Botox) is a neurotoxin that causes a temporary paralysis of the muscle cells. That way it can decrease the increased tension of the pelvic floor muscles Botox also inhibits the pain receptors in the vestibulum.

Patients will be recruited through the gynecology consultations. Every patient with localized provoked vulvodynia that has tried previous treatments (pelvic floor muscle therapy, antidepressants, anti-epileptics, local anesthetics) will undergo Q-tip testing. If positive and there are no underlying diseases, the patient will be invited to participate in the study and after oral and written informed consent, will be included in the study population. Every 6 weeks there will be given injections with 50 units of botulin toxin, on 6 different spots in the vestibulum. 50 % of the subjects will receive physiological water instead of Botox (control population). After 3 sessions, we will assess if there is any difference in provoked pain in treated patients vs. placebos through Q-tip testing.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 5
Est. completion date June 19, 2018
Est. primary completion date November 13, 2014
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- +18 years, of sound mind

- Dutch speaking

- Previously treated for this condition with neuropathic pain medication (antidepressants and anti-epileptics)

- in good health

Exclusion Criteria:

- systemic diseases

- pregnancy

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Botulin toxin
50 I.E. Botulin toxin. Injections in 6 spots of the vestibulum vaginae (3 sessions (every 6 weeks))
physiological water
3 mL physiological water. Injections in 6 spots of the vestibulum vaginae (3 sessions (every 6 weeks))

Locations

Country Name City State
Belgium University Hospital Ghent Ghent

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Ghent

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Belgium, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary to evaluate the efficacy and safety of botulin toxin in alleviating dyspareunia associated with localized provoked vulvodynia. Before each session (every 6 weeks) and after the last session the patients will have to fill in a FSFI questionnaire. This way we can evaluate the influence of the therapy on the patients' sexual wellbeing. (efficacy)
Before each sessions and 6 weeks after the last injection, patients will undergo Q-tip testing. This way we can objectively evaluate the pain score over the vestibulum. (efficacy)
Recording of self-reported side-effects
every 6 weeks up to week 18
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT02892214 - The Reciprocal Relations Between Psychosocial Characteristics and the Progression of Vestibulodynia