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Liver Tumor clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04812054 Recruiting - Liver Cirrhosis Clinical Trials

Dual Hypothermic Oxygenated Machine Perfusion in Liver Transplantation Using Allografts From Donors After Brain Death

Start date: April 5, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This will be a randomized study on the effects of hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion in patients undergoing liver transplantations from donors after brain death with allocation of patients to either end-ischemic hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion group (at least 2 hours of allograft perfusion at 12 degrees Celsius though hepatic artery and portal vein prior to implantation) or simple cold storage group in a 1:3 ratio. The primary outcome measure of the study will be model for early graft dysfunction (MEAF) score. A total number of 104 patients, including 26 in the hypothermic perfusion group and 78 in simple cold storage group will be included. Data on potential risk factors for worse allograft function and increased ischemia-reperfusion injury will be collected perioperatively. Circulating levels of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-2, IL-10, TNFα), nuclear damage (HMGB-1, 8-OHdG), serum activity of transaminases, gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase, bilirubin concentration, and INR will be assessed in the perioperative period. Wedge allograft biopsies will be performed 90 minutes post-reperfusion to evaluate activation of innate immunity (TLR4), activation of endothelium (vWF, P-selectin), hepatocyte necrosis, hepatocyte apoptosis (TUNEL assay), ATP content, and oxidative damage (malondialdehyde content). Further, wedge biopsies will be performed at the end of simple cold storage and at the beginning and after two hours of perfusion to determine steatosis and ATP content. During the perfusion, perfusate samples will be periodically tested for lactate, sodium, and potassium concentration, CO2 partiall pressure, and flavin mononucleotide concentration. Patients will be closely monitored in the postoperative period for allograft function and secondary end-points: 2-year recipient and graft survival, 2-year incidence of biliary complications, and 90-day complication rate. Both groups will be compared with respect to the primary and secondary end-points, circulating levels of IL-2, IL-10, TNFα, HMGB-1, 8-OHdG, activity of transaminases and gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase, and findings in post-reperfusion allograft biopsies. Further, changes of hepatic steatosis and hepatic ATP content during perfusion will be evaluated, and the results of perfusate analyses will be tested as predictors of allograft function in the post-transplant period.

NCT ID: NCT04315883 Terminated - Clinical trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Yttrium-90 (TARE-Y90) in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Liver Tumors

Start date: February 11, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study will be performed to evaluate the Clinical Outcomes and Quality of Life after Transarterial Radioembolization with Yttrium-90 (TARE-Y90) in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults with Liver Tumors. The treatment and techniques used here are well established in adults. The purpose of this study is to evaluate: 1. the response to treatment and clinical outcomes of treatment with TARE Y-90 as part of standard therapy and 2. to assess the change in the patient's quality of life before, during and after treatment with TARE-Y90

NCT ID: NCT04274868 Recruiting - Liver Tumor Clinical Trials

Pediatric Hepatic Tumors

HEPATOBIO
Start date: September 10, 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Centralized biological collection of multicentric origin, retrospective and prospective of biological samples (tissues and fluids) taken within the framework of the diagnostic and therapeutic management of children and adolescents with liver tumor, and supported in the centers of French Society for Childhood Cancers (SFCE) with associated clinical database.

NCT ID: NCT04241887 Completed - Liver Tumor Clinical Trials

Is Thoracic Paravertebral Block a Better Option Than Conscious Sedation for PRFA of Liver Tumors

Start date: September 9, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Percutaneus radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of liver tumors causes acute pain during the periooperative setting. In order to facilitate tumor access, patient should collaborate with a surgeon during the procedurę, therefore should be conscious. This study aims to assess the impact of a single shot thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) on a patient's haemodynamic stability, patient's and operator's comfort and satisfaction during the operation and analgesia in the post-operative period.

NCT ID: NCT03783871 Completed - Clinical trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

NeuWave HCC China Study

NW
Start date: February 17, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a single-arm, prospective, multicenter, study. Individuals who are assessed for microwave (MW) ablation of HCC in accordance with their institution's standard of care (SOC), who meet study entry criteria and sign the informed consent, will be enrolled. The patients will be treated with MW ablation and afterwards followed for up to 36 months after the original ablation procedure to assess efficacy and safety. In addition to the final analysis after all enrolled patients complete the 36-month observation period, a summary of selected endpoints will be provided after all enrolled patients have completed each of the 1-month and 12-month visits. To provide sites with an opportunity to get equal experience in the use of the Certus system, there will 3 patients treated as part of a run-in phase. These patients will only be included in the safety set.

NCT ID: NCT03739164 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Tampa Associating Microwave Liver Ablation With Portal Vein Ligation for Staged Hepatectomy (TAMLAPS)

TAMLAPS
Start date: July 18, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

This is a study following the outcomes and survival of patients undergoing the TAMLAPS hepatectomy at Florida Hospital Tampa by Dr. Iswanto Sucandy

NCT ID: NCT03579199 Recruiting - Liver Tumor Clinical Trials

Practical Application of Indocyanine Green Camera in Laparoscopic Liver Surgery

CAMVIC
Start date: March 18, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

"Indocyanine Green (ICG) is a dye used as an indicator of hepatic function considering its capacity to be eliminated only by the bile. Thus, ICG tend to remain in liver tumors. The hypothesis of CAMVIC study is that the use of fluorescence imaging during laparoscopic hepatic surgery will allow to detect small subcapsular superficial lesions undetected by other diagnostic methods, which will improve the results of the oncologic treatment."

NCT ID: NCT03432806 Active, not recruiting - Colon Cancer Clinical Trials

A Study of Imaging, Blood, and Tissue Samples to Guide Treatment of Colon Cancer and Related Liver Tumors

Start date: November 28, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to explore novel ways of diagnosing colon cancer and predicting its propensity to spread to other organs such as the liver.

NCT ID: NCT03171428 Completed - Surgery Clinical Trials

Hepatectomy With or Without the Thoraco-abdominal Approach

Start date: January 1, 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The performance of hepatectomy for liver tumors using the thoraco-abdominal approach (TAA) versus the abdominal approach (AA) is still debated. The aim of the study is the analysis of the perioperative outcome of patients operated with or without the TAA for liver tumors.

NCT ID: NCT02985034 Completed - HCC Clinical Trials

Safety Margin Assessment After RFA Using the Registration of Pre-ablation MRI and Post-ablation CT

Start date: October 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been widely used for small liver lesion detection and characterization. In patients who undergo RFA, MRI is often performed before RFA, whereas immediate technical success is usually assessed by CT. Conventional visual assessment of two modalities may be more challenging than being anticipated, because acquisition position, respiration, and spatial resolution differ between the two. Therefore, the study purpose is to evaluate the results of software-assisted ablative margin assessment using registration of different pre-and post-RFA modalities compared with the conventional method of side-by-side MRI-CT comparison in patients with HCCs.