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Liver Diseases clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00271245 Terminated - Liver Disease Clinical Trials

Selenium Supplementation of Patients With Cirrhosis

Start date: February 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether patients with liver cirrhosis can improve their selenium nutritional status by taking supplemental selenium.

NCT ID: NCT00267670 Completed - Liver Diseases Clinical Trials

Pentoxifylline/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) Study: The Effect of Pentoxifylline on NASH

Start date: March 2005
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to explore the potential benefit of the medication, pentoxifylline, for the treatment of NASH.

NCT ID: NCT00263978 No longer available - Liver Diseases Clinical Trials

Defibrotide Compassionate Use for Patients With Life Threatening Veno-Occlusive Disease of the Liver

Start date: November 2005
Phase: N/A
Study type: Expanded Access

Severe veno-occlusive disease (VOD) of the liver is a life threatening complication of blood and marrow transplantation. Treatment with currently available (Food and Drug Administration [FDA] approved) agents fails in most cases. Recently conducted clinical studies indicate that patients benefit from defibrotide, a non-FDA approved agent. This protocol has been developed not with a research intent, but rather to ensure that defibrotide is used by the blood and marrow transplant programs at Children's Healthcare of Atlanta and at Emory University in a safe, effective and ethical manner.

NCT ID: NCT00247117 Recruiting - Liver Diseases Clinical Trials

Metformin in Patients With Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)

Start date: January 2004
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of metformin on biochemical and histological findings in NAFLD patients with insulin resistance syndrome.

NCT ID: NCT00245830 Completed - Liver Cirrhosis Clinical Trials

Ischemic Preconditioning of Liver in Cadaver Donors

Start date: October 2003
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The long-term goals of this proposal are to develop clinical protocols of donor preconditioning to improve liver graft function and ameliorate complications of poor graft function after liver transplantation. Achievement of these objectives would improve liver recipient outcomes, increase utilization of livers and alleviate the current critical shortage of livers for transplantation. More stringent liver donor selection intended to decrease the complications of poor graft function conflicts directly with efforts to maximize the use of donor livers. Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) of liver attenuates hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) in animals. Preliminary data show hepatic IPC effectively decreases IRI following hepatic resection in humans. The specific aims of this project are: AIM 1: To test the hypothesis that 10 minutes of hepatic ischemic preconditioning in deceased donors would improve liver graft function and decrease injury in the early post transplant period. AIM 2: To test the hypothesis that ischemic preconditioning of deceased donor livers would decrease systemic inflammatory response in liver recipients in the early post transplant period. AIM 3: To examine whether ischemic preconditioning of deceased donor livers decreases early post transplant pulmonary edema and acute rejection and shortens hospital stay.

NCT ID: NCT00229580 Completed - Hepatitis C Clinical Trials

Health Behavior Feedback Study for Veterans With Hepatitis C

Start date: December 2003
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study was to explore whether a brief (3 session) intervention would impact health behavior of veterans with hepatitis C. The main focus of the intervention was on reduction of heavy drinking with patients who have liver disease. Other study goals were to increase the likelihood that patients would seek out substance use treatment and/or hepatitis C health care services. The study also tested the use of a liver function test called CDT/GGT in detecting heavy drinking. The main hypothesis was that a 3 session intervention with personalized feedback about health behavior would result in a reduction in alcohol use and increased use of substance use treatment and hepatology health care.

NCT ID: NCT00222664 Completed - Hepatitis B Clinical Trials

Qidong Hepatitis B Intervention Study

Start date: September 1983
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

During 1983-1990 in the Jiangsu province of China, 80,000 infants were randomised by area of birth between control, standard Hepatitis B vaccination (at 0, 1 and 6 months of age) and standard vaccination plus a booster dose at about 2 to 3 years of age. The aim is to prevent establishment of chronic HBV infection in early childhood, hence to prevent the morbidity of chronic hepatitis B in young adolescents and the incidence/mortality several decades later from liver cancer and other HBV related chronic liver diseases. Long-term follow-up through central registries will determine the impact of vaccination on liver cancer incidence and mortality.

NCT ID: NCT00206076 Completed - Liver Disease Clinical Trials

Mycophenolate Mofetil Immunosuppression Without/With Reduced Dose Calcineurin Inhibitor Long After Liver Transplantation

Start date: August 2006
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to assess the safety and efficacy of mycophenolate mofetil alone, or with reduced dose cyclosporine (CsA) or tacrolimus, for immunosuppression long-term after liver transplantation, in an attempt to reduce the potential side effects from using cyclosporine or tacrolimus.

NCT ID: NCT00172705 Recruiting - Liver Disease Clinical Trials

Quantitative Diagnosis of Fatty Liver by Dual Energy CT Technique

Start date: September 2004
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study is proposed to explore the correlation between fatty content of fatty liver and the difference of CT attenuation value in men using dual-energy CT, and to set up a threshold for diagnosis of fatty liver.

NCT ID: NCT00163995 Recruiting - Cirrhosis Clinical Trials

Urotensin II and Vascular Tone in Cirrhosis

Start date: n/a
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study looks at the iontophoresis of urotensin II in chronic liver disease patients.