Lipid-induced Insulin Resistance Clinical Trial
Official title:
Short-term High-fat Overnutrition Induces Insulin Resistance in White Adipose Tissue
Type 2 diabetes is the most common metabolic disease worldwide, characterized by hyperglycemia, decreased whole body insulin sensitivity, and white adipose tissue (WAT) dysfunction. A key factor in its development is chronic overnutrition, usually with a high-fat diet (HFD), leading to disturbances of glucose and lipid metabolism. However, the mechanism of short-term HFD-induced tissue-specific insulin resistance remains poorly understood. This project aims to further unravel the underlying mechanisms of short-term HFD overnutrition-mediated WAT insulin resistance. The model described here corresponds to a randomized, single- blinded parallel-grouped trial, consisting of two interventions: a macronutrient-balanced diet and or a hypercaloric diet over three weeks in order to investigate differences in interorgan fatty acid and glucose metabolism between the studied groups. Based on recent studies, the hypothesis is that 21-day hypercaloric HFD induces WAT insulin resistance via a diacylglycerol, novel protein kinase C-insulin receptor signaling model in both fasting and insulin-stimulated states.
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Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
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Completed |
NCT01482455 -
Fat and Transcapillary Insulin Transport
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N/A |