Lichen Planus Clinical Trial
Official title:
Incidence of Esophageal Lichen Planus in Patients With Known Oral Lichen Planus. Diagnostic Value of White Light Endoscopy, Narrow Band Imaging and Chromoendoscopy for Detection of Esophageal Manifestation in Patients With Oral Lichen.
The lichen planus is a mucocutaneous disease of unknown etiology with an incidence of 1-2%,
that affects in 30-70% of cases either the mucosa of the mouth, or partly in combination
with infection of the skin, the oral with his known premalignant potential in up to 2-3%
predisposed to the development of an oral squamous cell carcinoma.In rare cases, there is
also an manifestation of the lining of the esophagus, which can then be associated with
symptomatic strictures of the esophagus.
The value of moreover increasingly established endoscopic imaging procedures are
investigated as well as data of the natural long-term outcome in esophageal lichen planus
infestation especially in view of malignant transformation.
The lichen planus is a mucocutaneous disease of unknown etiology that manifests itself with
an incidence of 1-2% in 30-70% of cases either at the mucosa of the mouth, or partly in
combination with infection of the skin, the oral with his known premalignant potential in up
to 2-3% predisposed to the development of an oral squamous cell carcinoma. In rare cases,
there is also an manifestation of the lining of the esophagus, which can then be associated
with symptomatic strictures of the esophagus. In addition, four cases have been reported
with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in patients with esophageal lichen planus.
The value of moreover increasingly established use of narrow-band imaging (a process for
improving the detection of early cancers in the gastrointestinal tract by creating a maximum
contrast between outright and altered mucosa, which could have already shown an improved
detection rate of early lesions of the esophagus as well as squamous cell carcinoma), or the
chromoendoscopy has means for example Lugol solution in correlation to the histopathologic
findings in lichen planus), has not been investigated to date.
Also, data of the natural long-term outcome in esophageal lichen planus infestation
especially in view of malignant transformation are currently not available.
;
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
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