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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00840177
Other study ID # S0919
Secondary ID S0919U10CA032102
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date December 10, 2009
Est. completion date October 21, 2021

Study information

Verified date May 2023
Source SWOG Cancer Research Network
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as idarubicin and cytarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Pravastatin may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Pravastatin may also help idarubicin and cytarabine work better by making cancer cells more sensitive to the drugs. Giving idarubicin and cytarabine together with pravastatin may kill more cancer cells. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving idarubicin and cytarabine together with pravastatin works in treating patients with relapsed acute myeloid leukemia (AML). ADDITIONAL BACKGROUND: S0919 was initially designed for patients with relapsed acute myeloid leukemia (AML), where the patient's preceding remission had lasted ≥ 3 months. The null response rate was 30%. The study closed to accrual on Nov 1, 2012 after meeting the defined criterion for a positive study; and the results are being submitted to the American Society of Clinical Oncology meeting. Based on the promising results from this trial, the trial has now been amended to evaluate this therapeutic regimen in poor-risk patients (patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) arising out of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), primary refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and relapsed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with the patient's preceding remission lasting < 6 months).


Description:

COHORTS: Cohort 1 (Initial cohort: Relapsed AML with previous remission ≥ 3 months), Cohort 2 (Poor-risk cohort: MDS transformed to AML), Cohort 3 (Poor-risk cohort: Refractory or relapsed AML with previous remission < 6 months) OBJECTIVES: - To test whether the complete remission (CR) rate (including CR with incomplete recovery) in patients with relapsed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) treated with idarubicin and cytarabine in combination with pravastatin is sufficiently high to warrant a phase III investigation. - To estimate relapse-free survival and overall survival rates in these patients. - To estimate the frequency and severity of toxicities of this regimen in these patients. - To evaluate, in a preliminary manner, whether pre-study cytogenetic features correlate with response in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. - Induction therapy: Patients receive oral pravastatin once daily on days 1-8, idarubicin IV over 10-15 minutes on days 4-6, and cytarabine IV continuously on days 4-7. Patients achieving complete remission proceed to consolidation therapy. - Consolidation therapy: Beginning 30-60 days after the start of induction therapy, patients receive oral pravastatin once daily on days 1-6 and idarubicin IV over 10-15 minutes and cytarabine IV continuously on days 4 and 5. Treatment repeats approximately every 5 weeks for up to 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 5 years.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 115
Est. completion date October 21, 2021
Est. primary completion date December 2018
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Cohort 1 (Initial cohort: Relapsed AML with previous remission >/= 3 months) is permanently closed to accrual DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS - Patients must have a previous morphologically confirmed diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Note: This protocol uses the World Health Organization (WHO) diagnostic criteria for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (see Section 4.1). Patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL, FAB, M3) or blastic transformation of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CMML) are not eligible. - Patients must have received at least one prior chemotherapy regimen for their acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and they may have received any type of chemotherapy. They must have achieved complete remission (CR), lasting at least three months with their last induction regimen and they must have relapsed after the last regimen. Relapse must be documented by a bone marrow examination demonstrating > 5% blasts in the bone marrow not attributable to another cause. Refractory patients and patients who have received autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation are not eligible. Administration of hydroxyurea to control high white blood cell (WBC) count prior to, during and after registration is permitted. - Patients must not have symptomatic congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, or uncontrolled arrhythmias. Either an echocardiogram or multiple-gated acquisition (MUGA) scan with an ejection fraction = 45% must be obtained within 28 days prior to registration. (Either method for measuring cardiac function is acceptable, however, the same scan must be used throughout treatment and follow-up to monitor the patient for cardiac toxicity.) If patient has symptoms suggestive of ischemia or congestive heart failure after that cardiac evaluation was done, a repeat study must be obtained prior to registration. - Patients must have a serum creatinine < 2.0 mg/dl within 14 days prior to registration. - Patients must have a total bilirubin = 2.0 x Institutional Upper Limit of Normal (IULN) within 14 days prior to registration, unless the elevation is due primarily to elevated unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia secondary to Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis and not to liver dysfunction. - Patients must have SGOT (AST) = 3.0 x IULN and SGPT (ALT) = 3.0 x IULN within 14 days prior to registration. Treatment may begin with SGOT/SGPT above those limits, if the abnormalities are thought to be due to the patient's leukemia. - Patients must have Zubrod performance status of 0-2 (see Section 10.8). - Patients must be = 18 years of age. - Patients must not have clinical evidence of leptomeningeal disease (a spinal tap does not need to be performed). - Patients not known to be HIV+ must be tested for HIV infection (the human immunodeficiency virus) within 14 days prior to registration (see Section 2.0 for justification). Patients who are HIV+ may be eligible providing they meet all of the following additional criteria within 14 days prior to registration: 1. Patient must have no history of AIDS defining events. 2. CD4 cells = 500/mm3. 3. Viral load of < 50 copies HIV mRNA/mm3 if on cART or < 25,000 copies HIV mRNA if not on cART. 4. No zidovudine or stavudine as part of cART. Patients who are HIV+ and do not meet all of these criteria will not be eligible for this study. - Patients with prior malignancy (other than AML) are eligible. However, the patient must be in remission from the prior malignancy and have completed all chemotherapy and radiotherapy at least 6 months prior to registration and all treatment related toxicities must have been resolved. NOTE: For patients with prior history of malignancy who have received anthracyclines or mediastinal/pericardial radiation in the past, the risk versus benefit of therapy should be weighed, particularly in the setting of receiving consolidation therapy. - Patients must not have a systemic fungal, bacterial, viral or other infection that is not controlled (defined as exhibiting ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection and without improvement, despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment). - Southwest Oncology Group patients must be registered on SWOG-9007 ("Cytogenetic Studies in Leukemia Patients"). Collection of pretreatment marrow specimens must be completed within 28 days prior to registration. Pretreatment specimens of bone marrow (or peripheral blood if the marrow aspirate is a dry tap) must be submitted to an approved Southwest Oncology Group Cytogenetics Laboratory for cytogenetics analysis. Note that protocol SWOG-9007 also requires submission of specimens at additional timepoints. - Southwest Oncology Group patients must be offered participation in S9910 ("Leukemia Centralized Reference Laboratories and Tissue Repositories Ancillary"). If consent is given, collection of pretreatment blood and/or marrow specimens must be completed within 28 days prior to registration. If the patient consents to participate in S9910, pretreatment specimens of marrow and/or peripheral blood must be submitted to the Southwest Oncology Group Myeloid Repository at the University of New Mexico for cellular and molecular studies. Note that protocol S9910 also requests submission of specimens at additional timepoints. - Women of reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 14 days prior to registration. Patients must not be pregnant or nursing because of the teratogenic potential of the drugs used in this study. Women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method. - All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines. - At the time of patient registration, the treating institution's name and ID number must be provided to the Data Operations Center in Seattle in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered into the data base. Cohort 2 (MDS transformed to AML) is permanently closed to accrual AND Cohort 3 (relapsed/refractory AML) is permanently closed to accrual DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: - For patients registered to relapsed/refractory (Cohort 3), morphologically confirmed diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) - Patient registered to the myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) transformed to acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cohort (Cohort 2) patients must have a previous morphologically confirmed diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome/chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (MDS/CMML). Patients may have received previous non-intensive therapy (such as: azacitidine, decitabine, low-dose cytarabine, lenalidomide) given treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome/chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (MDS/CMML) (with up to 20% blasts). At time of registration, patient must have morphologically confirmed diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). - Patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (i.e., APL, FAB M3) or blastic transformation of chronic myelogenous leukemia are not eligible - Patients must not have received autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant. - Patients in the relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cohort (Cohort 3) must: - Have received = 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) - Any type of prior chemotherapy allowed - Administration of hydroxyurea to control high white blood cell (WBC) prior to, during, and after registration is permitted - Relapse must be documented by a bone marrow examination demonstrating > 5% blasts in the bone marrow not attributable to another cause - Patient must not have received chemo within 14 days prior to registration - Primary refractory patients eligible if, on Day 14 of previous chemo regimen, they have significant residual disease. Patients who received only hypomethylating agent or low dose therapy for Induction are not considered primary refractory for this study and are not eligible. - Relapsed patients must have achieved a complete remission (CR) or CR with incomplete blood count recovery that lasted < 6 months after the last induction regimen - No clinical evidence of leptomeningeal disease - Pretreatment (collected within 28 days of registration) cytogenetics must be performed on all patients. - Patients must have complete history and physical exam within 28 days prior to registration. PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: - No symptomatic congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, or uncontrolled arrhythmias - Ejection fraction = 45% by echocardiogram or MUGA scan within 28 days prior to registration (or within 14 days prior to registration if the patient has received anthracycline in the 28 day window) - Zubrod performance status 0-2 - Serum creatinine = 2.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN) - Total bilirubin = 2.0 times ULN (unless elevation is primarily due to elevated unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia secondary to Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis AND not due to liver dysfunction) - AST and ALT = 3.0 times ULN - Not pregnant or nursing and negative pregnancy test within 14 days prior to registration. Females of child-bearing potential must agree to use effective contraception - No HIV positivity unless the following criteria are met: - No history of AIDS-defining events - CD4 count = 500/mm³ - Viral load < 25,000 copies (< 50 copies if on combination antiretroviral therapy) - Not receiving zidovudine or stavudine as part of combination antiretroviral therapy - No uncontrolled systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection, defined as exhibiting ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection with no improvement despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment - Patients with prior malignancy (other than AML and MDS/CMML) eligible provided patient is in remission from that malignancy at least 6 months prior to registration. Except for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) treatment, all treatment related toxicities must have been resolved.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
cytarabine
1.5 g/m2/day given by continuous IV on days 4-7
idarubicin
12 mg/m2/day given intravenously over 10-15 minutes on days 4-6
pravastatin sodium
1,280 mg/day given orally on days 1-8

Locations

Country Name City State
United States University of New Mexico Cancer Center Albuquerque New Mexico
United States Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest Allentown Pennsylvania
United States Community Hospital of Anaconda Anaconda Montana
United States Cancer Care Center at Island Hospital Anacortes Washington
United States Michigan Cancer Research Consortium NCORP Ann Arbor Michigan
United States Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor Michigan
United States Hospital District Sixth of Harper County Anthony Kansas
United States University of Colorado Cancer Center - Anschutz Cancer Pavilion Aurora Colorado
United States Saint Alphonsus Medical Center-Baker City Baker City Oregon
United States Hematology/Oncology Clinic LLP Baton Rouge Louisiana
United States PeaceHealth Saint Joseph Medical Center Bellingham Washington
United States Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg Bethlehem Pennsylvania
United States Billings Clinic Cancer Center Billings Montana
United States Frontier Cancer Center and Blood Institute-Billings Billings Montana
United States Montana Cancer Consortium NCORP Billings Montana
United States Saint Vincent Healthcare Billings Montana
United States University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center Birmingham Alabama
United States Illinois CancerCare-Bloomington Bloomington Illinois
United States Saint Joseph Medical Center Bloomington Illinois
United States Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise Boise Idaho
United States Parkland Health Center-Bonne Terre Bonne Terre Missouri
United States Bozeman Deaconess Hospital Bozeman Montana
United States Harrison HealthPartners Hematology and Oncology-Bremerton Bremerton Washington
United States IHA Hematology Oncology Consultants-Brighton Brighton Michigan
United States Saint Joseph Mercy Brighton Brighton Michigan
United States Highline Medical Center-Main Campus Burien Washington
United States Saint James Community Hospital and Cancer Treatment Center Butte Montana
United States Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Caldwell Caldwell Idaho
United States IHA Hematology Oncology Consultants-Canton Canton Michigan
United States Illinois CancerCare-Canton Canton Illinois
United States Saint Joseph Mercy Canton Health Center Canton Michigan
United States Saint Francis Medical Center Cape Girardeau Missouri
United States Southeast Cancer Center Cape Girardeau Missouri
United States Memorial Hospital of Carbondale Carbondale Illinois
United States Caro Cancer Center Caro Michigan
United States SIH Cancer Institute Carterville Illinois
United States Illinois CancerCare-Carthage Carthage Illinois
United States Rocky Mountain Oncology Casper Wyoming
United States Centralia Oncology Clinic Centralia Illinois
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - Chanute Chanute Kansas
United States IHA Hematology Oncology Consultants-Chelsea Chelsea Michigan
United States Saint Joseph Mercy Chelsea Chelsea Michigan
United States Hematology Oncology Consultants-Clarkston Clarkston Michigan
United States Newland Medical Associates-Clarkston Clarkston Michigan
United States Cleveland Clinic Foundation Cleveland Ohio
United States Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Clinton Clinton North Carolina
United States Big Horn Basin Cancer Center Cody Wyoming
United States Billings Clinic-Cody Cody Wyoming
United States Kootenai Medical Center Coeur d'Alene Idaho
United States Beaumont Hospital-Dearborn Dearborn Michigan
United States Cancer Care Center of Decatur Decatur Illinois
United States Decatur Memorial Hospital Decatur Illinois
United States Saint John Hospital and Medical Center Detroit Michigan
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - Dodge City Dodge City Kansas
United States Great Lakes Cancer Management Specialists-Doctors Park East China Township Michigan
United States Swedish Medical Center-Edmonds Edmonds Washington
United States Crossroads Cancer Center Effingham Illinois
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - El Dorado El Dorado Kansas
United States Walter Knox Memorial Hospital Emmett Idaho
United States Illinois CancerCare-Eureka Eureka Illinois
United States Genesee Cancer and Blood Disease Treatment Center Flint Michigan
United States Genesee Hematology Oncology PC Flint Michigan
United States Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute Flint Michigan
United States Hurley Medical Center Flint Michigan
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - Fort Scott Fort Scott Kansas
United States Illinois CancerCare-Galesburg Galesburg Illinois
United States Western Illinois Cancer Treatment Center Galesburg Illinois
United States Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Goldsboro Goldsboro North Carolina
United States Wayne Memorial Hospital Goldsboro North Carolina
United States Benefis Healthcare- Sletten Cancer Institute Great Falls Montana
United States Great Falls Clinic Great Falls Montana
United States Great Lakes Cancer Management Specialists-Van Elslander Cancer Center Grosse Pointe Woods Michigan
United States Lymphoma Clinic of Michigan Grosse Pointe Woods Michigan
United States Michigan Breast Specialists-Grosse Pointe Woods Grosse Pointe Woods Michigan
United States Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center at Saint Francis Hartford Connecticut
United States Saint Peter's Community Hospital Helena Montana
United States Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center Houston Texas
United States Baylor Saint Luke's Medical Center Houston Texas
United States Ben Taub General Hospital Houston Texas
United States Michael E DeBakey VA Medical Center Houston Texas
United States Cancer Center of Kansas-Independence Independence Kansas
United States Swedish Cancer Institute-Issaquah Issaquah Washington
United States Allegiance Health Jackson Michigan
United States University of Mississippi Medical Center Jackson Mississippi
United States Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Jacksonville Jacksonville North Carolina
United States Capital Region Medical Center-Goldschmidt Cancer Center Jefferson City Missouri
United States Glacier Oncology PLLC Kalispell Montana
United States Kalispell Regional Medical Center Kalispell Montana
United States Kadlec Clinic Hematology and Oncology Kennewick Washington
United States Illinois CancerCare-Kewanee Clinic Kewanee Illinois
United States Cancer Center of Kansas-Kingman Kingman Kansas
United States Seattle Cancer Care Alliance at EvergreenHealth Kirkland Washington
United States Sparrow Hospital Lansing Michigan
United States Lawrence Memorial Hospital Lawrence Kansas
United States Cancer Center of Kansas-Liberal Liberal Kansas
United States University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas
United States Hope Cancer Clinic Livonia Michigan
United States Saint Mary Mercy Hospital Livonia Michigan
United States Hematology Oncology Associates East PC Macomb Michigan
United States Illinois CancerCare-Macomb Macomb Illinois
United States Michigan Breast Specialists-Macomb Township Macomb Michigan
United States Cancer Center of Kansas-Manhattan Manhattan Kansas
United States Loyola University Medical Center Maywood Illinois
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - McPherson McPherson Kansas
United States Idaho Urologic Institute-Meridian Meridian Idaho
United States Froedtert and the Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin
United States Community Medical Hospital Missoula Montana
United States Montana Cancer Specialists Missoula Montana
United States Saint Patrick Hospital - Community Hospital Missoula Montana
United States Skagit Valley Hospital Mount Vernon Washington
United States Saint Alphonsus Medical Center-Nampa Nampa Idaho
United States Tulane University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - Newton Newton Kansas
United States Saint Alphonsus Medical Center-Ontario Ontario Oregon
United States Illinois CancerCare-Ottawa Clinic Ottawa Illinois
United States Radiation Oncology of Northern Illinois Ottawa Illinois
United States Stanford Cancer Institute Palo Alto California
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - Parsons Parsons Kansas
United States Illinois CancerCare-Pekin Pekin Illinois
United States OSF Saint Francis Radiation Oncology at Pekin Cancer Treatment Center Pekin Illinois
United States Illinois CancerCare-Peoria Peoria Illinois
United States Methodist Medical Center of Illinois Peoria Illinois
United States OSF Saint Francis Medical Center Peoria Illinois
United States OSF Saint Francis Radiation Oncology at Peoria Cancer Center Peoria Illinois
United States Illinois CancerCare-Peru Peru Illinois
United States Valley Radiation Oncology Peru Illinois
United States 21st Century Oncology-Pontiac Pontiac Michigan
United States Hope Cancer Center Pontiac Michigan
United States Newland Medical Associates-Pontiac Pontiac Michigan
United States Saint Joseph Mercy Oakland Pontiac Michigan
United States Lake Huron Medical Center Port Huron Michigan
United States Oregon Health and Science University Portland Oregon
United States Kootenai Cancer Center Post Falls Idaho
United States Harrison HealthPartners Hematology and Oncology-Poulsbo Poulsbo Washington
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - Pratt Pratt Kansas
United States Illinois CancerCare-Princeton Princeton Illinois
United States University of Rochester Rochester New York
United States Great Lakes Cancer Management Specialists-Rochester Hills Rochester Hills Michigan
United States Oncology Hematology Associates of Saginaw Valley PC Saginaw Michigan
United States Saint Mary's of Michigan Saginaw Michigan
United States Missouri Baptist Medical Center Saint Louis Missouri
United States Sainte Genevieve County Memorial Hospital Sainte Genevieve Missouri
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - Salina Salina Kansas
United States Kootenai Cancer Clinic Sandpoint Idaho
United States Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center Seattle Washington
United States Group Health Cooperative-Seattle Seattle Washington
United States Harborview Medical Center Seattle Washington
United States Minor and James Medical PLLC Seattle Washington
United States Swedish Medical Center-Ballard Campus Seattle Washington
United States Swedish Medical Center-First Hill Seattle Washington
United States University of Washington Medical Center Seattle Washington
United States United General Hospital Sedro-Woolley Washington
United States Welch Cancer Center Sheridan Wyoming
United States Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport Shreveport Louisiana
United States Cancer Care Northwest - Spokane South Spokane Washington
United States Evergreen Hematology and Oncology PS Spokane Washington
United States Rockwood Clinic Spokane Washington
United States Central Illinois Hematology Oncology Center Springfield Illinois
United States Memorial Medical Center Springfield Illinois
United States Southern Illinois University School of Medicine Springfield Illinois
United States Springfield Clinic Springfield Illinois
United States Bhadresh Nayak MD PC-Sterling Heights Sterling Heights Michigan
United States Missouri Baptist Sullivan Hospital Sullivan Missouri
United States Missouri Baptist Outpatient Center-Sunset Hills Sunset Hills Missouri
United States Cancer Care Specialists of Illinois-Swansea Swansea Illinois
United States Memorial and Saint Elizabeth's Health Care Services LLP Swansea Illinois
United States Moffitt Cancer Center Tampa Florida
United States Great Lakes Cancer Management Specialists-Macomb Professional Building Warren Michigan
United States Macomb Hematology Oncology PC Warren Michigan
United States Michigan Breast Specialists-Warren Warren Michigan
United States Saint John Macomb-Oakland Hospital Warren Michigan
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - Wellington Wellington Kansas
United States Wenatchee Valley Hospital and Clinics Wenatchee Washington
United States Saint Mary's Oncology/Hematology Associates of West Branch West Branch Michigan
United States Associates In Womens Health Wichita Kansas
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - Wichita Wichita Kansas
United States Cancer Center of Kansas-Wichita Medical Arts Tower Wichita Kansas
United States Via Christi Regional Medical Center Wichita Kansas
United States Wesley Medical Center Wichita Kansas
United States Wichita NCI Community Oncology Research Program Wichita Kansas
United States Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Wilson Wilson North Carolina
United States Cancer Center of Kansas - Winfield Winfield Kansas
United States Southeast Clinical Oncology Research (SCOR) Consortium NCORP Winston-Salem North Carolina
United States Huron Gastroenterology PC Ypsilanti Michigan
United States IHA Hematology Oncology Consultants-Ann Arbor Ypsilanti Michigan

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
SWOG Cancer Research Network National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Correlation Between Pre-study Cytogenetic Features and Response 5 years
Other Overall Survival (OS) OS is calculated for all participants from the date of initial registration on study until death from any cause. Observations for participants last known to be alive were censored. OS assessed for up to 5 years, median OS reported
Other Relapse-free Survival (RFS) RFS is calculated for participants who have achieved a complete response (CR) or CR with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi). RFS will be measured from the date of CR or CRi until relapse from CR or CRi for death from any cause. Observation is censored at the date of last follow-up for patients last known to be alive without report of relapse.
Per the Revised Recommendations of the International Working Group for Diagnosis, Standardization of Response Criteria, Treatment Outcomes, and Reporting Standards for Therapeutic Trials in Acute Myeloid Leukemia, morphologic complete remission requires that the patient achieve the morphologic leukemia-free state and have an absolute neutrophil count of more than 1,000/µL and platelets of = 100,000/µL.
RFS assessed for up to 5 years, median RFS reported
Primary Complete Remission (CR) Rate (Including CR With Incomplete Recovery) Participants who achieved morphological complete remission with or without incomplete blood count recovery.
Per the Revised Recommendations of the International Working Group for Diagnosis, Standardization of Response Criteria, Treatment Outcomes, and Reporting Standards for Therapeutic Trials in Acute Myeloid Leukemia, morphologic complete remission requires that the patient achieve the morphologic leukemia-free state and have an absolute neutrophil count of more than 1,000/µL and platelets of = 100,000/µL.
Up to 5 years after registration
Secondary Frequency and Severity of Toxicity as Assessed by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0 Number of patients with Grade 3-5 adverse events that were possibly, probably or definitely related to study drug are reported by given type of adverse event Up to 5 years post registration
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